Breather on a lawn mower, what is it and where is it located?


Where it is located?

The breather on the Husqvarna chainsaw, as in models from different manufacturers, is located in the tank. Sometimes it becomes clogged, which leads to problems with starting the tool or the chainsaw runs intermittently or does not start.

How to fix the problem? Here are several options:

  • use a compressor for cleaning;
  • Clean the small breather hole with a needle.

In both cases you have to get to this detail. Taking into account the structural features of chainsaws, in order to clean the breather, you will have to remove the handle of the device.

Where is the breather located on the trimmer of different tool manufacturers?

Knowing what a breather on a lawn mower or trimmer is, you need to figure out its location. Based on what the check valve is intended for, we can conclude that it is located directly in the design of the gasoline tank. On trimmers from different manufacturers, the check valve is located in different places. The most popular location for the device is on the gas tank cap. However, the part can be located not only on the lid, but in the structure of the gas tank. It all depends on the tool manufacturer. Stihl and Husqvarna trimmers and trimmers have a breather located on the gas tank cap. The photo below shows what the breather looks like.

Less commonly, the check valve is located in the wall of the gas tank. This arrangement can be found on outdated models of brush cutters and chainsaws, as shown in the photo below.

Understanding the principle of operation and purpose of the breather, it will not be difficult to find it on your instrument yourself.

This is interesting!
The location of the breather on the gas tank cap is made specifically so that if it becomes clogged or malfunctions, it can be easily replaced.

What you need to repair Husqvarna with your own hands

To carry out repairs on your own Husqvarna saw, you need to have several specific tools that you buy in specialized stores; otherwise you can do it without the help of others. First you will need:

  • piston stopper - needed to limit the stroke of the piston through the spark plug hole. It is used to unscrew the flywheel nut and clutch (if desired, of course, change it with a cord from the starter with knots tied to this address);

Tip: When repairing all gas-powered tools, it is comfortable to use a honey clamp and tweezers. You will also need a set of sockets, a slotted screwdriver and a set of Torx wrenches.

Related Posts

Why doesn't oil flow to the chainsaw chain?

If during operation the chainsaw chain oil You will like a lot more about the real reasons influencing such a process. You should disassemble the chainsaw and identify the main problem. The probable prerequisites for this process will be described below.

There may be several reasons for the lack of oil supply to the chain during operation of the chainsaw, and to identify them, you also need to disassemble the chainsaw.

Other chainsaw malfunctions

If the diagnostics showed that everything is in order with the engine and its systems, then the cause of the malfunction should be sought in other components of the chainsaw. The most common problems are:

  • starter failure;
  • improper operation of the lubrication system;
  • incorrect operation of the chain brake;
  • saw chain wear, etc.

If the cause of tool failure is not visible to the naked eye, as is the case with the engine, it is necessary to carefully diagnose the faults and eliminate them in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations and safety regulations.

How to get to the breather?

You don't need any special skill. The easiest way is to refer to the instruction manual for your model. However, instructions for dismantling the handle can also come to the rescue.

First, pay attention to the preparatory stage.

  1. To make cleaning easier after dismantling the saw handle, remove the bar and chain, and the side cover. This is not necessary, but it is advisable, because at the same time you can use a brush and a compressor to remove traces of oil, dirt, and sawdust.
  2. Set the dismantled parts aside.

After cleaning, we proceed to removing the handle.

  1. The handle is attached to the body by three shock absorbers (all rubberized), but they cannot be removed immediately, so first we work with plastic plugs. They are usually located in the internal cavity of each shock absorber.
  2. Take a strong screwdriver and start squeezing out the shock absorbers. Start with the one that is located close to the handle at the back.
  3. We remove two screws that will allow us to dismantle the wire rod (it is connected to the carburetor and the gas trigger, located close to the handle where you removed the first shock absorber).
  4. At the end you are left with a handle that is connected to the shock absorber. Now all that remains is to unscrew the housing (twist the inside of the handle to the side).
  5. Remove the casing from the rubber band. All is ready!

If you have previously disassembled a chainsaw, you can quickly handle dismantling the handle.

Typically this step is followed by disassembling the starter. But, given the standard structural features of a chainsaw, we don’t need this step in order to get to the breather. If desired, you can also remove the starter, since a lot of sawdust accumulates under it.

How to Clean the Breather in a Chainsaw

Chainsaw is a device that is useful for every host. Regardless of the model in which you have a chainsaw, sooner or later you will have to carefully examine it in order to diagnose problems and repair the device yourself. Why is this necessary?

Of course, such a working tool is not safe from breakdowns, but some are not so serious that you contact a service center (where you need to keep a clean bill). Sometimes a chainsaw can fail due to a simple obstruction of the respirator. Don't know where the fan is on your chainsaw? You will learn about this and much more from this article.

What is breathing?

This part is similar to a standard valve. This plays an important role. normalizes pressure on the chainsaw. Why is it important to normalize blood pressure? To answer this question, it is necessary to consider the process of vacuum formation in the tank. This occurs when fuel is supplied while the gas tank is closed (pressure on the walls increases). The respite equalizes the pressure (relative to atmospheric pressure). Without this small valve, the importance of which is greatly underestimated, the correct operation of the chainsaw is impossible.

Owners of Huskvarna chainsaws may also want to read the manual. how to properly clean a carburetor?

Where is he?

The fan of the Husqvarna chainsaw, as well as models from different manufacturers, is located in the tank. Sometimes it becomes clogged, causing problems with the tool or chain saw intermittently starting or not starting.

How to solve a problem? Here are some options:

  • use a compressor for cleaning;
  • clear the small airway opening with a needle.

In both cases you have to go into detail. Given the design features of the chainsaw, you will need to remove the device handle to clean the breather.

How to breathe?

You don't need any special skills. The easiest way. refer to the instruction manual for your model. However, instructions for removing the handle may also be helpful.

Breather Cleaning Procedure

A simple cleaning method is to use a sewing needle. Before cleaning the valve, make sure it is clogged. It's not difficult to do this.

  1. We remove the carburetor (it needs to be disconnected from the fuel hose), evaluate the number of traces of fuel.
  2. If fuel flows out and the breather remains clean, then everything is fine and you need to continue the diagnosis. If a weak stream of fuel flows from the fuel line, you can be sure that the breather needs a thorough cleaning.

Important! If, after cleaning, the chainsaw shows an increase in speed when idling, do not rush to panic and disassemble the tool or take it to a workshop. After cleaning, this behavior of the engine and carburetor (their interaction leads to an increase in idle speed) is considered normal. If this feature causes concern, you can slightly adjust the idle screw located on the carburetor and marked T.

What is a breather and why is it needed on a trimmer?

Not many experienced mowers and tool owners know what a breather on a trimmer is and what it is intended for. What is it, and how does the part affect the operation of the lawn mower, it’s time to figure it out. Before understanding the question of what is called a breather on a lawn mower, it should be noted that this part has a direct impact on starting the tool’s engine.

A breather is a valve that allows air to pass in one direction. This part is called a check valve, through which the pressure in a closed container is balanced. This container on a lawn mower is the fuel mixture tank. Why do you need to balance the pressure in the trimmer tank, and how does the check valve affect the operation of the tool’s engine?

To understand the purpose of the check valve on a lawn mower, let’s briefly consider the features of fuel supply to the carburetor.

  1. The fuel poured into the tank is sucked into the carburetor while the engine is running. To do this, there is a hose in the tank that is connected to the carburetor
  2. A membrane is responsible for pumping fuel from the tank into the carburetor, which, by creating a vacuum, absorbs it
  3. When the engine is running, the tank gradually empties, and since the tank is a completely sealed container, in the process of reducing fuel, a vacuum or vacuum is created
  4. The higher the vacuum (increases with decreasing amount of fuel in the tank), the more difficult it is for the carburetor to pump fuel
  5. To eliminate the effect of vacuum in the trimmer tank, a check valve is used that allows air to pass in one direction and does not allow fuel to leak out.

The breather equalizes the pressure in the trimmer's gas tank, and if this part malfunctions, it becomes difficult to start the engine. This difficulty is that the carburetor membrane simply does not have the ability to suck in fuel due to the vacuum formed inside the container. The check valve works as follows:

  • When pressure is created inside the tank, air is sucked in, thereby reducing the vacuum
  • Air leakage into the tank during operation of the chainsaw prevents the fuel mixture from leaking out of the tank

This is interesting!
The breather looks like a small hole in which a shutter and filter are installed. The filter prevents debris and dirt from entering the tank, and the shutter limits the flow of fuel from the tank.

Other reasons

How do you diagnose a saw?

On your own From a master

The reasons why a chainsaw turns off are not always obvious. If all the above methods do not help, there are other possible problems.

The following elements are subject to diagnostics:

  • Compression in the cylinder.
  • Compression in the crankcase.
  • Carburetor operation.

Expert opinion

Kulikov Vladimir Sergeevich

Users who are not well versed in the structure of the saw are not recommended to carry out an in-depth inspection on their own. Careless actions can lead to serious damage to the tool.

There are different reasons for carburetor failure:

  • Loosening of the fastening screw.
  • Gasoline leaks.
  • Air being sucked into the cylinder.

To assess the condition of the carburetor, it is recommended to show the tool to a service center. Preference is given to branded centers whose specialists know about the operating features of the unit of a particular manufacturer.

Despite its impressive appearance, a chainsaw is a fragile tool to which it is important to find the right approach. For correct operation, it is important to supply the saw with high-quality fuel and not allow it to stagnate in the tank. In order not to be left in a hopeless situation, it is advisable for the owner of a chainsaw to become thoroughly familiar with the structure of the unit and its internal elements.

Structural advantages

Low-cost operation is facilitated by stable traction characteristics of the power unit , economical consumption of fuel and consumables. The comfort and safety of the tool is ensured by the design of the body, convenient configuration of the handles and balancing.

The list of additional amenities:

  • easy start system ;
  • effective vibration damper;
  • access to setting points of components and assemblies;
  • convenient placement of controls;
  • ability to work with alternative working headsets.

Finding reasons why a chainsaw won't start

Amateur and professional chainsaws are complex devices. The motor life of their two-stroke engines, components and assemblies has its limitations. Therefore, 100% reliable and expensive tools, on par with cheap Chinese units, periodically become unusable and refuse to start. the chainsaw does not start or, in other words, stalls , is not entirely pleasant and from time to time confuses the user. How to find and remove the malfunction, restoring the functionality of the tool.

The chain doesn't cut

A decrease in chainsaw performance is associated with blunting of the chain teeth. This is a common problem, because... sharpening needs to be created often. How to do this using a machine, file or grinder, read the corresponding article.

Sources:

https://zemlycraft.ru/drugoe/sapun-benzobaka-benzopily

Husqvarna is the undisputed leader in the agricultural tools market

Husqvarna is a company that has been producing high quality gardening tools and equipment for many years, and its products are also ideal for large-scale industrial construction.

The manufacturer's assortment is huge , but the company's main focus is the production of chainsaws.

In creating their “masterpieces”, the manufacturer primarily strives for quality, and also pays considerable attention to innovations related to the production of this type of equipment.

It is this feature that inspires great confidence among buyers.

Troubleshooting muffler problems

If the chainsaw engine operates normally at low speeds, but starts to stall and smoke at high speeds, the problem may be hidden in the muffler.

To check the quality of its work you should do the following:

  • dismantling (with mandatory closing of the outlet);
  • disassembly (if the muffler is dismountable);
  • cleaning from carbon deposits using special detergents or the dry method;
  • drying (using a hair dryer);
  • reassembly and installation.

Dry cleaning without respiratory protection is not recommended. Carcinogens present in carbon deposits will be released into the surrounding atmosphere in the form of dust, the inhalation of which is extremely dangerous to health.

To prevent clogging of the muffler during operation of the chainsaw, you should carefully monitor the composition of the fuel mixture and the quality of its components.

An indispensable assistant for each of us

This model has a significant advantage, namely low weight, which makes it more convenient to use, and it is also quite economical, since the manufacturer equipped it with a small-volume two-stroke engine. But, despite this kind of functionality, the Husqvarna chainsaw is quite powerful. One of the most successful models is the Husqvarna 137 saw.

As for the characteristics of the chainsaw, its weight is about 4.6 kilograms , although this is the “clean” weight of the tool, without oil, fuel and tires with a chain. Of course, when fully equipped, the chainsaw will weigh significantly more, but an undeniable advantage can be considered that thanks to the long tire, which has 38 centimeters, operation becomes easier. It is this feature that makes it possible to make deeper cuts.

The chainsaw from this manufacturer has a very respectable power, which is about 1.6 kW , which contributes to a significant increase in the level of vibration waves, and this is a significant disadvantage when working with this tool. Of course, when creating their products, the manufacturer thought about how to reduce this kind of vibration and supplemented the equipment with a so-called anti-vibration mechanism.

If we talk about revolutions, then in operating mode their number is 13,000, and in running mode – 3,000.

The tool is controlled using a double-lever design with a built-in starter, which, to be honest, is quite inconvenient, since its location makes it difficult to reach certain parts during maintenance. Choosing an inexpensive chainsaw for your home is not an easy task. If you decide to opt for this model, then you will have to pay a considerable amount for such a chainsaw, since it is one of the most expensive in the range of products produced by this manufacturer. You can find out the prices for chainsaws made in Russia here.

clutch

At low speeds, elements with friction linings (1), which have a degree of freedom in the radial direction, are attracted to the center of the shaft by springs (2) and do not transmit rotation to the drum (3), connected to the sprocket chain drive. When the speed of the chainsaw reaches values ​​at which the centrifugal force exceeds the force of the springs, the friction segments are pressed against the inner surface of the drum and begin to rotate. As a result, the drive sprocket begins to rotate, which drives the saw chain.

As you can see in the photo, the sprocket is located behind the clutch. In other chainsaws, the sprocket may be located outside the clutch. The main advantage of this type of coupling is that when the chain jams, the clutch with the chainsaw chain does not stall the engine and does not cause destruction of the mechanisms that transmit movement from the engine to the chain. The chainsaw is a successful tool for sawing wood. The design of the machine consists of a chain, tires and sprocket. Depending on the strength and duration of work, they are divided into 3 groups:

  • Household tools are designed for cutting small logs. The total duration of their work is 40 - 60 minutes per day. This type of saw is optimal for beautifying the area of ​​a personal home or helping with repairs. Semi-professional chainsaws are an intermediate option in terms of power and cost. They can work 3 - 4 hours a day. Farm chainsaws provide 12 - 15 hours of work a day. The models are more balanced and equipped with increased vibration protection. Offers superior performance and is suitable for everyday workloads.

When the chainsaw comes into contact with a tree, a strong impact occurs. The issue of reverse push is solved by automatically stopping the chain. For this purpose, the chainsaw has an inertial brake. A fundamental feature of the tool is the presence of a vibration reduction system.

There are not enough rubber seals between the body and the handle of the chainsaw. Working for a long time puts a lot of stress on your hands and joints. A weight dispersal system is preferred.

The motor block is separated from the handle block and the fuel tank. It is important not to overload the chainsaw and systematically inspect the saw set.
Then the equipment will last a long time. If you have no experience working with a chainsaw, give preference to a lightweight model. For example, the Husqvarna 142e saw. To test the saw, hold it in your hands for a couple of minutes.

To check the current condition of the fuel filter, you must perform the following steps:

About malfunctions

If you have finally made your dream come true and purchased for your farm such an indispensable assistant as the Husqvarna 137 chainsaw, then it’s time to familiarize yourself with all possible breakdowns and methods for eliminating them. After all, as they say, you need to be prepared for anything and a breakdown can occur at the most inopportune moment.

Today, there are a huge number of workshops that repair this type of equipment, but it takes time to get your chainsaw in working order and you will also have to pay a certain amount for the service.

But, you must agree that it is much more economical and easier to repair the Husqvarna 137 chainsaw with your own hands. In fact, if the damage is not significant, then there is no point in spending money, and you can easily fix the damage. And so that in such cases you at least have an idea of ​​what’s wrong with your instrument and how to perform “first aid,” below we will provide all the most common malfunctions and instructions for repairing Husqvarna 137.

In this video you can see disassembly instructions:

The device does not start - the ignition system is faulty

If you encounter a chainsaw malfunction, the first thing to do is check the spark plug. But this must be done very carefully, using a special hook to first disconnect the wire. The most important thing you should pay attention to is the appearance of the candle itself.

Causes of failure

A dry surface indicates that fuel has stopped flowing into the cylinder, therefore, the problem of failure is not in the spark plug, so it needs to be screwed back in.

But if the spark plug is covered with fuel splashes , then this indicates that the problem is either in the carburetor, which was not adjusted correctly, or the starting rule was violated.

Troubleshooting

In order to eliminate this kind of problem, you need to thoroughly wipe the spark plug, turn off the fuel supply and turn on the starter. This is done in order to ventilate the combustion chamber and get rid of excess fuel. After which the cleaned spark plug must be put back in place and the chainsaw started.

And the last thing that can happen to a candle is that it can be covered with soot , which indicates that you are using low quality oil, which is not acceptable if you want the tool to serve you for many years. Also, the reason for this may be an error in calculating oil and gasoline, and an incorrect carburetor adjustment process.

In this case, you must clean the spark plug by rinsing it and using an awl to remove any carbon deposits, then wipe the electrodes with sandpaper and install them in place. In addition, it is important that the gap directly between the electrodes and the spark plug should not exceed 0.5 - 0.65 mm, otherwise it is necessary to install a new gasket.

It is important to pay attention to whether there is a spark. For this kind of manipulation, you need to put the ignition cable directly on the spark plug, then connect the cylinder and the nut located on the spark plug using pliers and start the starter.

After which sparks should appear , but if they are absent, then in this case the problem is that the chainsaw is faulty in the spark plug, which needs to be replaced. But there are times when even after replacement there is no spark, this indicates that the high-voltage wire is faulty or the direct connection to the spark plug is broken.

Failure of the saw fuel supply system

There are situations when fuel does not enter the cylinder; this type of malfunction can occur for the following reasons: firstly, a dirty filter (fuel). In order to clean it, you must first remove the hose (fuel), and then check how well the fuel flows. Since through this manipulation you can find out what is the cause of the breakdown.

Cause of saw breakdown

Because if the stream is weak, then the reason is in the filter, that is, it needs to be cleaned. To do this, it must be removed directly through the tank, namely through its fuel hole. Naturally, you can reduce the likelihood of contamination, but for this you need to carry out periodic preventive maintenance, namely, it is advisable to replace the old filter with a new one at least once every three months. The cause of the breakdown may also be insufficient viscosity of the oil for the chainsaw chain.

The breather is clogged

may also result from clogging of a special hole , which is located on the fuel tank, namely on the lid. This kind of hole is called a breather. You can check whether it is working or not by disconnecting the hose and then cleaning it with a needle. It is also worth noting that there are several causes of failure, one of which is contamination of the filter (air).

Consequently, air does not flow in the required quantity directly into the carburetor, which leads to the process of motor work being disrupted. If you encounter a problem where the chainsaw stalls when adding gas, details are here.

Solving the problem - repair instructions

In order to clean the filter, you need to rinse it and clean it in clean water, but this must be done very carefully. After which it is very important to dry it and install it in place. Also, the cause of the breakdown may be incorrect carburetor adjustment, which must be done using three screws.

But remember that each manipulation must be carried out using the instructions , since otherwise you can only aggravate the situation.

And the final cause of the breakdown is considered to be clogged channels or the integrity of the carburetor membrane is compromised.

If your chainsaw starts and stalls, the video is here.

Husqvarna chainsaw muffler failure

If you are faced with a situation where the engine works great directly at low speeds, and if the speed increases it starts to stall, then in this case the spark arrester is faulty.

Reason for device failure

The spark arrestor located in the muffler is most likely clogged with combustion waste.

Troubleshooting - do-it-yourself repair

In order to clean it, you must first remove the muffler and then disassemble it. It is worth remembering that there are also models that cannot be disassembled. After you have taken out the muffler, you need to clean it from carbon deposits using detergents, after washing, be sure to dry it with a hairdryer, and after the manipulations are finally completed, you need to install it in place.

Is the breather the culprit behind chainsaw performance problems?

At the first sign of a malfunctioning chainsaw, do not rush to use the breather. They probably don’t want to immediately start disassembling the handle if they completely doubt that the small valve is the culprit for the interruptions in operation. Before dismantling the chainsaw handle, rule out possible reasons for the device’s failure so that you know that the breather needs to be cleaned. Start small.

  • Assess the quality of the fuel mixture. Not all Russian manufacturers provide adjustable jets for chainsaw models. Still, in some cases it’s natural to set them up. This gives “masters” the opportunity to experiment with the composition of the fuel mixture. Maybe you decided to try such an experiment, but after a while you forgot about this situation; then blame the breather of the chainsaw’s gas tank for the malfunction of the tool. Remember that you should preferably use the brand of oil that is recommended by the manufacturer (indicated in the instructions for the device); do not use the old mixture (it needs to be developed within two weeks). In a month it will deteriorate and will cause problems in the operation of the device.
  • Check the spark plug (maybe you are filling it at the moment you start the tool). Inspect this part; it will fit clean and without any traces of oil. If there is plaque on its surface, it is light; brown indicates problems with the ignition coil. Keep spare spark plugs nearby to quickly eliminate } a myth item from your list of saw troubles.
  • Not only the breather can become clogged, but also the carburetor jet and the fuel filter (for this reason, after dismantling, the handle and the carburetor must be removed in order to properly clean the surface underneath from sawdust). You can clean both nodes without any problems without the help of others.
  • Air filter clogged. This common rumor can cause the filter to become clogged with dust, which will become a major obstacle when trying to start the chainsaw.

READ Screwdriver Button Doesn't Work

Consider the features of your instrument model to be able to accurately diagnose the problem. This helps not only to remove it and return to working with the chainsaw in the shortest possible time, but will free you from unnecessary fuss (dismantling those components that are not related to the malfunction of the device).

Typically, the breather is built into the unit's fuel tank cap, so getting to it can be easy, and then do a quick and excellent job of cleaning the valve.

Checking the breather and cleaning it.

The breather is an additional element, due to improper operation of which the chainsaw may not start or stall during sawing. This element is located on the fuel tank cap in the area of ​​the air hole. This is a regular valve that prevents gasoline from leaking out and smoothes out the air pressure necessary for the free flow of fuel into the carburetor.

Finding the problem is quite easy. Disconnect the fuel supply hose from the carburetor and see what happens to the gasoline. If it flows out unhindered in a good stream, then our client is fine with the breather. If the passage of its absence, in other words, it flows weakly and intermittently, then the reason has been identified - the breather is clogged with dirt. There is an option to solve the problem by cleaning the air hole with a regular needle or a strong jet of high-pressure air.

How to replace the breather of a Chinese chainsaw

Checking the exhaust channel of the chainsaw.

The main reason for a chainsaw to start poorly is that the exhaust channel or, in other words, its muffler is clogged. With all this, there is a drop in power during sawing of lumber and logs. This almost always occurs due to tarry deposits on the spark arrester or muffler channel, formed during the combustion process of a bad mixture of gasoline and oil, which prevents the exhaust gases from being vented.

A resonator clogged with carbon deposits will be a prerequisite for a nasty startup of a gasoline saw.

Remove the cause of the nasty start of the chainsaw, in our version, by naturally removing the accumulated combustion products. For this purpose, perform a number of manipulations:

  • Remove the muffler by unscrewing the screws;
  • Remove the cooling panel and sealing gasket;
  • Remove the spark arrester;
  • Disassemble the resonator body;
  • Wash what remains for our client to do from carbon deposits using detergent;
  • Let them dry completely;
  • Collect what remains to be done for our client in reverse order;

Where it is located?

The breather on the Husqvarna chainsaw, as well as in models from different manufacturers, is located in the tank. At times it becomes clogged, which leads to problems with starting the tool or the chainsaw runs intermittently or does not start.

How to remove the problem? Here are several options:

  • use a compressor for cleaning;
  • Clean the smallest breather hole with a needle.

In any case, you have to get to this detail. Taking into account the structural features of chainsaws, if you set a goal to clean the breather , you will have to remove the handle of the device.

Fuel supply

In addition to the above-mentioned clogged breather, other problems occur when supplying fuel. The main obstacles will be:

Clogged fuel filter. To check the device for this malfunction, you need to disconnect the fuel hose and see how the fuel flows. If the stream is weak, it may be necessary to clean the filter. The filter device is removed through the filler hole of the tank and cleaned; if the contamination is very strong, it is changed.

READ Adjusting the carburetor of the Champion 241 chainsaw

Lack of fuel. In such circumstances, the problem may lie in several factors. 1st - air filter contamination. The problem is that air is not delivered in sufficient quantities to the carburetor, which leads to poor engine performance. The filter must be removed, cleaned, washed and dried, and then put back.

Another reason is an unadjusted carburetor. It, that is, adjustment is carried out with 3 screws.

And the last reason is a problem with the solidity of the membrane or other contamination of the carburetor channels. As is usually the case, it is necessary that the components are dry and unstained.

Checking the carburetor and signs that it needs adjustment

A correctly functioning carburetor guarantees the highest efficiency of the chainsaw, in other words, for you to develop working power with more economical consumption of the fuel mixture. Adjustment of this unit is usually carried out by the manufacturer, but its design provides for the possibility of the function already during operation.

That, in essence, the owner of the chainsaw will have to perform such adjustments is evidenced by:

  • Strong vibrations or damage to the protective cap.
  • CPG wear.
  • Carburetor clogged.
  • Inability to start the engine or its spontaneous stopping after starting.
  • Increased fuel consumption and exhaust volume with a simultaneous decrease in engine power.

Adjustment of the chainsaw carburetor is carried out in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions using 3 special screws that regulate the highest (“M”) and lowest (“L”) revolutions, and additionally the idle speed of the engine (“T”). To eliminate unnecessary intervention by an inexperienced user in the operation of the carburetor, some Russian manufacturers install only one idle screw.

Chainsaw overheating

Why does the chainsaw get hot? The engine or tire may overheat - in all circumstances, it is all due to a small amount of lubricant.

  • Motor overheating. Incorrect proportion of the fuel mixture, as it is also called, pure gasoline is poured in. Drain the fuel and make a mixture with the correct proportions of oil and gasoline, as indicated by the manufacturer.
  • Tire overheating. The oil pump needs to be cleaned or adjusted, because... No oil is supplied to the tire.

Breather (tank ventilation valve)

Most common problems

The most common problems with Husqvarna chainsaws include:

Chainsaw ignition system

  • incorrectly adjusted carburetor;
  • malfunction of the ignition unit;
  • fuel unit malfunctions;
  • unadjusted clutch mechanism;
  • oil system malfunctions;
  • Incorrect starter operation.

These problems lead to malfunctions of the chainsaw.

The saw does not start or stalls after pressing the accelerator. Possible causes are a breakdown of the starter (in this case it is not repaired, but replaced with a new one), contamination or breakdown of ignition system elements, faulty spark plugs or coil. The most common faults are spark plugs. Another option is difficulties in supplying fuel; the most likely is a clogged fuel filter or a pinched fuel hose from the tank to the carburetor. The gas tank breather may be clogged.

Difficulty starting, white smoke appears. The cause of these malfunctions is an incorrectly adjusted carburetor, supplying too little or too much fuel mixture, or preparing it in the wrong proportion. A sign of this is white smoke from the engine compartment.

Chainsaw startup sequence

Chain spinning when idling. Causes of the malfunction: unadjusted or failed clutch mechanism, unadjusted idle speed, air leaks into the carburetor or crankcase.

Chainsaw chain device

Saw chain lubrication problems. They are expressed in the absence of lubrication or the chain coming out in a dirty state. The causes of this malfunction are various - a breakdown of the oil pump, blockages in the breather (hole in the oil tank cap), oil channel or filter, or a malfunction of the oil drive gear.

Husqvarna chainsaw chain lubrication system

No. 6. The chainsaw cuts to the side

When cutting, you may notice that the result is an uneven cut. Why does a chainsaw cut crookedly? There are several reasons:

  • Incorrect chain sharpening. The teeth are sharpened at the wrong angle or only in one direction. Proper sharpening is required.
  • Incorrectly selected chain. At very high speeds, a difference of even 0.2-0.3 mm between the width of the groove or the width of the seat will be visible, which is why the chainsaw cuts to the side. An appropriate circuit must be installed.
  • Uneven tire wear. Over time, the tire wears out on one side and then the chain pulls to the side. Rotate the tire regularly to ensure even wear on both sides. If the wear is excessive, replace the tire.
  1. Assess the quality of the fuel mixture. Not all manufacturers provide adjustable jets for chainsaw models. However, in some you can configure them. This gives “masters” the opportunity to experiment with the composition of the fuel mixture. Perhaps you decided to do such an experiment, but after a while you forgot about it, and now you blame the breather of the chainsaw’s gas tank for the malfunction of the tool. Remember that ideally you need to use the brand of oil recommended by the manufacturer (indicated in the instructions for the device); do not use the old mixture (it needs to be used up within two weeks maximum). In a month it will deteriorate and cause problems with the operation of the device.
  2. Check the spark plug (you may be filling it when you start the tool). Inspect this part, it should be clean without traces of oil. If there is plaque on it, it should be light; brown indicates a problem with the ignition coil. Keep spare spark plugs on hand to quickly eliminate this item from your list of saw problems.
  3. Not only the breather can become clogged, but also the carburetor jet and the fuel filter (which is why, after dismantling, the handle and the carburetor must be removed in order to properly clean the surface underneath from sawdust). You can clean both nodes yourself.
  4. Air filter clogged. This filter can become clogged with dust, which will become the main obstacle when trying to start the chainsaw.

Troubleshooting and DIY repairs

Repairing a Husqvarna chainsaw is complicated by the fact that it requires specific tools that are usually not included in the arsenal of a home craftsman. But all of them can either be bought at an auto parts store or made by yourself.

Chainsaw Husqvarna 142 - technical specifications

In addition to the usual sets of screwdrivers and a hammer, you will need:

  • Piston stopper. Can be replaced with a synthetic cord from a starter with knots tied every 2–3 cm.
  • Screwdriver for bolt heads on a chainsaw. They can be specific - in the form of semicircles or stars.
  • Clutch adjustment key.
  • Combination spark plug wrench.
  • Compressor for cleaning internal volumes from sawdust, dust and dirt.

If you plan to clean and troubleshoot the cylinder-piston group, you will need a compression measuring device and an adhesive-sealant.

The procedure for disassembling a Husqvarna chainsaw is as follows:

Diagram of a device for checking the ignition of a chainsaw

  • the top cover is removed;
  • the emergency brake and saw bar with chain are disconnected;
  • the starter is removed;
  • the candle is unscrewed;
  • a piston stopper is installed through the spark plug hole and the flywheel is removed (considerable effort will be required).

After this, the front handle is disconnected, followed by the carburetor, oil pump and lastly the engine.

Troubleshooting the ignition system comes down to replacing failed spark plugs with new ones. Only Champion RCJ7Y spark plugs are used. The ignition coil in Husqvarna chainsaws is electronic, maintenance-free, and if it fails, it is completely replaced, like the starter.

Spark plug Champion RCJ7Y

There is no need to adjust the ignition system. The only problem that can be solved by adjustment is setting the gap between the flywheel and the coil. The gap is set using plumbing gauges. The standard value is 0.2 mm.

Chainsaw Husqvarna 142

Carburetor adjustment

The Husqvarna 142 carburetor has 3 adjusting screws, marked H, L and T. The first is designed to set the injection at maximum speed, the second at low speed, the third determines the fuel injection parameters at idle.

Adjusting the carburetor of the Husqvarna 142 chainsaw

First, the idle injection of the fuel mixture is adjusted by turning screw L ¼ turn counterclockwise. If the saw chain moves, the movement is stopped by clamping the screw T. The adjustment is made with visual and auditory control - the motor should not squeal and white smoke should not come out of it. The correct position of the screw is determined empirically.

After this, the chainsaw accelerator is clamped and the injection at high speeds is adjusted using screw H in exactly the same way.

The leakage of excess air into the carburetor is eliminated by replacing the torn hose - the black tube going to the carburetor, or by fitting it more tightly.

Saw tension

The saw chain tension regulator is on the right side. To access it you will have to remove the side cover. The tension is adjusted by turning the bolt to the required degree.

Video on the topic: Disassembly and assembly of the HUSQVARNA 142 chainsaw

gasoline, household, 1.5 kW, 40.9 cm³, chain pitch 3/8 inch, tire length 36 cm, anti-vibration, 4.4 kg

  • Description and photo
  • Customer reviews 36
  • Write your review!

akapylko Neophyte Poster Thread starter

5 years on the site user #1478865

Alfa_ Neophyte Poster

4 years on the site user #1673873

I use a Husk, I’m happy with everything, the power is definitely more than the competitive 1.5 kilowatts

Kostian Apple Team

12 years on the site user #96817

If anyone is interested, here is the engine torque graph for a regular two-stroke and an X-Torq. Working speed (at the time of sawing) about 9000

650xi Neophyte Poster

4 years on the site user #1673859

I use an electric saw, sometimes the cable strains, I want to buy gasoline. 135 seems good, the seller also promises a second chain as a gift, what do you think?

Minsky Muller Curator team

13 years on the site user #66701

650xi

As the owner of this saw, I recommend it. When purchasing, you also need to buy branded engine oil, chain oil (for the first time you can use branded oil, and then you’ll find something cheaper), but if the seller gives the second chain as a gift, then the above kit will be enough for a start.

650xi Neophyte Poster

4 years on the site user #1673859

650xi

As the owner of this saw, I recommend it. When purchasing, you also need to buy branded engine oil, chain oil (for the first time you can use branded oil, and then you’ll find something cheaper), but if the seller gives the second chain as a gift, then the above kit will be enough for a start.

Thank you! I’ll buy it and write about my feelings

Minsky Muller Curator team

13 years on the site user #66701

650xi

, do not forget to read the instructions before using

650xi Neophyte Poster

4 years on the site user #1673859

650xi

, do not forget to read the instructions before using

I bought it, didn’t read it. They showed me how to work, what not to do, what to do and move on. So far I’ve only used it 2 times for 2-3 hours, I’m getting ready to spend the winter at the dacha, I sawed up the rotten wood, there’s still enough firewood)

650xi, as the owner of this saw, I recommend it. When purchasing, you also need to buy branded engine oil, chain oil (for the first time you can use branded oil, and then you’ll find something cheaper), but if the seller gives the second chain as a gift, then the above kit will be enough for a start.

They immediately warned about the oil that there are a lot of fakes of other colors (up to the usual M8 with dye). For now, I won’t apply anything other than the branded warranty. I've already played enough with oils on the car. The original is sometimes cheaper than any bullshit

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Where is the breather on the Husqvarna chainsaw 137 Link to main publication

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Chainsaw Gas Tank Breather Where Is It Located?

Why won't my chainsaw start? Common malfunctions and methods for eliminating them

Chainsaws are lightweight in design and reliable in operation.

When handled correctly, breakdowns occur occasionally and are quickly eliminated if the owner knows where to find the cause.

And yet, the question of why the chainsaw won’t start cannot be answered with complete certainty. This tool is based on an ordinary two-stroke gasoline engine. For its normal operation, four conditions are needed: fuel, air, spark and lubrication.

The carburetor is responsible for producing the air-fuel mixture, the filter cleans the air from dust, the ignition unit and spark plug provide the spark, and the lubricant is found in gasoline.

The reasons why a chainsaw refuses to start must be found one by one, starting from the simple ones and moving on to more complex ones. Anyone who immediately rushes to disassemble the carburetor when the chainsaw has trouble starting when hot is taking a big risk. It is better to repair and adjust this unit in a specialized workshop, and not on your knee.

By the way, some manufacturers of chainsaws, in order to prevent users from getting into the carburetor to change the composition of the fuel mixture, make the jets unregulated.

For trouble-free operation of a chainsaw, you need to pay special attention to fuel . If the fuel mixture is not prepared correctly, then even a reliable Husqvarna will not start. In this case, the owner will begin to look for the cause of the malfunction anywhere, but not in the fuel. To eliminate this factor, you should always prepare a fuel mixture from high-quality gasoline and the brand of oil specified in the instructions.

It needs to be done in such quantities that it is completely developed in 1-2 weeks . If you keep it in a canister for a month, the gasoline will lose its octane qualities and you are guaranteed to have problems with the operation of the saw.

Quite often, malfunctions of chainsaws occur due to the spark plug being filled with gasoline at the time of start-up. This problem is eliminated by turning out and drying the spark plug (without calcination!) The excess fuel is drained through the spark plug hole, after which they take a 20-30 minute break, then put the spark plug in place and repeat the start. A good owner always has new spark plugs in stock so that when troubleshooting, this part can be eliminated from the list of suspects.

READ Chainsaw Hammer Hammerflex Bpl3816 Video

The lack of a spark is often caused not only by a failed spark plug , but also by poor contact between its tip and the high-voltage wire. If this connection does not cause suspicion when checked, but a spark does not appear when the starter is turned on, the electronic ignition unit is to blame. This unit is not repaired, but replaced with a new one.

Remember that inspecting the spark plug provides important information. If it is dry, it means that fuel is not entering the cylinder and you need to check the entire supply chain, starting from the carburetor. Black carbon deposits indicate that the carburetor is not properly adjusted, that too much fuel is being supplied to the mixture, or that oil has been poured into the gasoline.

Gas tank ventilation

Breather replacement and installation process

and fixation plugs
chainsaws
(Husqvarna) 236, 240.

Fuel Tank Check Valve

carburetor? There is only one reason, the formation of a vacuum in the tank. Solving the problem, pull out the white plug, clean

If the chainsaw starts and stalls when you press the gas, this indicates poor fuel supply. The cause may be a clogged fuel filter or carburetor jet. The first unit can be checked and cleaned very quickly, but in the second case it is better to trust the specialists.

Disassembling and cleaning a chainsaw carburetor requires experience and accuracy . Therefore, it is usually undertaken only by those owners who have already repeatedly and successfully performed this procedure.

You should also pay attention to the air filter so as not to look for the cause of malfunctions in the chainsaw in the wrong direction. If it is clogged with dust, then you cannot count on easy starting and stable operation.

READ Chainsaw Shtil Ms 250 Lost Idling

Each chainsaw model has its own characteristic and easily fixable faults . Therefore, do not rush to disassemble and repair, but rather read the reviews of the owners on the forums. For example, Stihl chainsaws may not start due to a simple clogged breather.

This valve equalizes the pressure in the gas tank as fuel is consumed. When it becomes clogged, a vacuum forms in the tank and fuel stops flowing to the carburetor. This disease is treated by cleaning the breather using a regular sewing needle.

It is not difficult to exclude breather from the list of suspects . To do this, you need to disconnect the fuel hose from the carburetor and see if fuel flows out of it. When gasoline flows in a full stream, the breather is clean, but if fuel does not flow from the gas line or flows out very slowly, then the cause of the malfunction has been identified.

Many owners of new Shtil chainsaws are frightened by the increase in idle speed after the first tanks of gasoline are used up. Experts consider this behavior of the saw to be normal and indicating that the engine and carburetor are running normally. Therefore, do not rush to contact the service center, but simply slightly reduce the engine speed with the carburetor idle screw.

If the power drops and the chainsaw stalls at idle , do not forget to check the muffler, which may be clogged with tarry exhaust deposits. Do-it-yourself repair of the Husqvarna 142 chainsaw, purchase where the breather is located. Cleaning the exhaust channel and muffler eliminates these problems.

It is especially unpleasant for the owner when all possible causes seem to have been eliminated: a new working spark plug has been installed, the carburetor has been carefully and properly cleaned, the fuel is normal, but the chainsaw still does not want to start.

READ Makita Cordless Reciprocating Saws Video

In this case, you need to look into the cylinder-piston group . Visual inspection of the cylinder and piston in this case helps to find the cause. If chips or scuffs are noticeable on them, the saw will work normally only after replacing these components. This problem can be eliminated by boring the cylinder for a new repair size piston.

If there are no visible defects on the cylinder and piston, then the piston rings are checked. To do this, the piston is inserted into the cylinder and slightly rocked by the connecting rod. If play is felt, it means the rings are worn out and require replacement.

Chainsaw breakdowns often occur due to insufficient chain lubrication due to leaking oil lines and clogged channels. Therefore, if the chain becomes dry, you urgently need to clean the channels supplying oil to the tire. Then the connections between the tubes and the oil pump fittings are inspected. If severe oil leakage is detected from the contact points or cracks in the oil line, the tubes are replaced and the joints are sealed with high-quality sealant.

Some parts of chainsaws must be replaced after the expiration of their service life. Therefore, do not forget to look at the instructions, where they are clearly stated. Such parts include a tire, drive sprocket, chain, and parts of the anti-vibration system.

If replacement is not done on time, wear of these components will negatively affect the serviceable parts of the chainsaw. For example, a long delay in replacing the drive sprocket leads to increased vibration, which quickly breaks the crankshaft bearings.

Therefore, you need to regularly check the depth of the teeth, which should not exceed 0.5 mm. The bus resource is usually enough for 3-4 chains, after which it also needs to be replaced.

Useful video on proper operation of a chainsaw:

Source

Assessment of the condition of the cylinder-piston group

Often the engine does not start or does not operate at full capacity due to low pressure in the cylinder. It can be caused by wear of the piston or cylinder, stuck piston rings, or worn bearings. You can partially examine the condition of the cylinder-piston group (CPG) by removing the muffler and looking into the opened hole.

A compression gauge placed in the spark plug hole will help measure the compression in the engine - based on the measurement results, we can also talk about the condition of the CPG. Accurate data is obtained only after complete disassembly of the mechanism. If the piston is chipped or scratched, it needs to be replaced. The piston ring must be clean, free of carbon deposits, and be exactly in place.

Wear of the piston and crank mechanism is considered a serious problem

Based on the results of compression measurements, one can judge the condition of the CPG parts

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