Thread pitch, thread length: bolts, nuts 8.8, 10.9 high strength


Metric thread is a screw thread on the external or internal surfaces of products. The shape of the protrusions and depressions that form it is an isosceles triangle. This thread is called metric because all its geometric parameters are measured in millimeters. It can be applied to surfaces of both cylindrical and conical shapes and used for the manufacture of fasteners for various purposes. In addition, depending on the direction of rise of the turns, metric threads can be right-handed or left-handed. In addition to metric, as is known, there are other types of threads - inch, pitch, etc. A separate category is made up of modular threads, which are used for the manufacture of worm gear elements.

The reliability of the detachable connection depends on the accuracy of the metric thread.

Thread length: 8.8, 10.9 high strength nut bolts

The thread length is the length of the surface area on which the thread is formed, including the thread runout and chamfer. As a rule, only the full profile thread length is indicated on the drawings.

It is possible to produce bolts with long threads: standard, full, without thread.
Thread length:

StandardThe standard thread length of bolts of the same size group is the same regardless of the length of the bolts. When designating bolt parameters, the standard thread length is not indicated. Standard threads are widely used in fasteners
FullFull thread is called a thread up to the bolt head. When designating bolt parameters, it is additionally used when the fastener or bolt is screwed into the body; when installing clamps for plumbing equipment; when tightening materials of different thicknesses.

The calculation of thread parameters is based on the nominal thread diameter, thread pitch and internal thread diameter:

D… Nominal outer diameter of internal thread (nut)

d… Nominal outer diameter of male thread (bolt)

D/d Nominal thread diameter

D2/d2 Nominal mean thread diameter

D1/d3 Nominal internal thread diameter

)> Thread pitch

The value of metric thread diameters is calculated using the formulas:

D2 (d2) = D(d) - 0.6495P D1 (d1) = D(d) - 1.0825P

External thread (bolt) dimensions are measured with gauges, micrometers or optical gauges, while internal thread (nut) dimensions are measured with cylindrical gauges.

Standard metric thread steps - table and GOST

Article reading time: 15 minutes

Author of the article:

Reliability of fastening connections is achieved through threads. It consists of an alternation of depressions and protrusions on the inner and outer surfaces of rotating parts. There are many types of threads: inch, pipe, screwdriver and metric. This article describes in more detail the metric thread and its features, since it is the most universal and in demand of all those listed.

Threaded connections are used wherever fasteners are needed and to transmit movement. Each type of threaded connection has a number of typical characteristics:

  • Thread profile - a pattern of a “comb” that runs along the axis of the fastener.
  • Thread pitch is the distance between two adjacent vertices, measured along the axis of the fastener rod.
  • Outer diameter - measured at the top points of the profile.
  • Internal diameter is the size of a cylinder inscribed in the recesses of an external thread, or at the points of the vertices of an internal thread.
  • Thread stroke is the distance from one profile top to another in projection onto the fastener axis.
  • Thread profile angle - the angle between the sides of the profile.

There are also other thread parameters: profile height, screw-in length, number of turns. In metric threads, the profile consists of equilateral triangles. The profile angle of a metric thread is 60º. Standard step size standards are established by GOST 8724-81 (ISO 261-98) “Basic standards of interchangeability. Metric thread. Diameters and steps." According to this document, on surfaces with a diameter of 1–68 mm, the thread pitch can be coarse or fine. When the surface diameter of the fastener is over 68 mm, the metric thread can only have a fine pitch. Each diameter corresponds to one variant of a large thread pitch, and several variants of a fine pitch. For example, with a diameter of 10 mm, a large pitch of 1.5 mm and three fine pitch options are possible. The large pitch in the designation of metric threads is omitted, since its value is always the same and can be found out from the table.

The full name of the thread consists of the following data:

  • M - metric thread.
  • Thread diameter in millimeters.
  • Fine step size in millimeters.
  • Direction of travel (there are left-handed and right-handed threads).
  • Lead designation for multi-start threads.

The metric thread pitch is determined from the table or from the markings of the fastener. In addition to tabular and reference data, there are practical ways to determine the pitch of a threaded profile:

  • You can compare threads on different products and determine the desired value by comparison.
  • To measure the pitch, thread gauges are used - special tools without a scale. Calibers help determine various parameters of a threaded profile: diameters, triangle height, pitch length.
  • If the external thread is easily and without resistance screwed into the internal thread, then the pitch of the external profile can presumably be set.
  • Take measurements: using a caliper, determine the length of the thread and divide the resulting value by the number of turns.

Another important parameter of a threaded connection is the tolerance range. This value indicates the maximum mating length of the sides of the threaded profiles of a screw and nut, and other types of fasteners. There are three classes of tolerance fields. If the fastener belongs to the first tolerance class, it is reliable and is used in areas where high precision and reliable fixation are required. The second class of tolerance fields is the most commonly used standard. The coarse tolerance class is used where greater accuracy of the threaded connection is not required.

When choosing fasteners, the type of threaded connection is critical. On the territory of the Russian Federation, hardware with large thread pitches is most in demand. Fine-pitch fasteners are used to connect products subject to vibration, experimental and variable dynamic loads. The scope of application of hardware with fine pitch threaded profiles is automobile and shipbuilding, production of machine tools, electronics and household appliances. In construction and other fields, fasteners with large pitch metric threads are mainly used. If you need to calculate which bolts are required for certain construction or other tasks, modern specialists use calculation formulas or special software. Calculation of fastener parameters online is available on many specialized Internet resources for free. There are also online calculators for calculating metric thread parameters based on a set of initial dimensions. It is recommended to measure the required dimensions using a caliper.

By metric thread it is also customary to mean any thread whose designation is indicated in millimeters. Based on the profile shape, the following types of threads are distinguished:

  • Inch - the profile consists of isosceles triangles, the angle at the apex of which is 55°.
  • Cylindrical pipe thread is a type of inch thread that complies with GOST 6357-81 standards. The nominal thread size is related to the internal diameter of the pipe or conventionally defined hole.
  • Trapezoidal - the profile looks like a trapezoid with equal sides and an acute angle at the base. This type of thread is used in movable joints and serves to transmit reciprocating motion. Trapezoidal threads can be single-start or multi-start.
  • Thrust - a type of trapezoidal, the profile looks like a non-equilateral trapezoid. Complies with GOST 10177-82 standards.
  • Rectangular - this type of thread is made on lead screws that experience high loads to transmit translational-rotational motion.
  • Round - the profile looks like a special case of a sinusoid. This type of thread is highly resistant to frequent twisting and unscrewing. Examples of use include light bulb sockets (Edison thread), spindles, valves, plumbing fixtures and fittings.

In addition to millimeters, other systems of measures are also used to measure threaded connections: inch, module - the ratio of the pitch in millimeters to the number pi, pitch - the ratio of the number pi to the pitch, the length of which is indicated in inches.

Metric thread table

Thread pitch PThread diameter
outeraverageinteriorinternal along the bottom of the depression
S h u p p n y m s t e p e d
0,402,01,7401,5671,509
0,45(2,2)1,9081,7131,648
0,452,52,2082,0131,948
0,503,02,6752,4592,387
0,60(3,5)3,1102,8502,764
0,7043,5463,2423,141
0,75(4,5)4,0133,6883,580
0,8054,4804,1344,019
165,3504,9184,773
1,2587,1886,6476,466
1,50109,0268,3768,160
1,751210,86310,1069,853
2(14)12,70111,83511,546
21614,70113,83513,546
2,5(18)16,37615,29414,933
2,52018,37617,29416,933
2,5(22)20,37619,29418,933
32422,05120,75220,319
3(27)25,05123,75223,319
3,53027,72726,21125,706
3,5(33)30,72729,21128,706
43633,40231,67031,093
4(39)36,40234,67034,093
4,54239,07737,12936,479
4,5(45)42,07740,12939,479
54844,75242,58741,866
5(52)48,75246,58745,866
5,55652,42850,04649,252
5,5(60)56,42854,04653,252
66460,10357,50556,639
6(68)64,10361,50560,639
Take a bold step
0,252,01,8381,7291,693
2,22,0381,9291,893
0,352,52,2732,1212,071
32,7732,6212,571
(3,5)3,2733,1213,071
0,543,6753,4593,387
(4,5)4,1753,9593,887
54,6754,4594,387
65,6755,4595,387
87,6757,4597,387
109,6759,4599,387
1211,67511,45911,387
(14)13,67513,45913,387
1615,67515,45915,387
(18)17,67517,45917,387
2019,67519,45919,387
(22)21,67521,45921,387
0,7565,5135,1885,080
87,5137,1887,080
109,5139,1889,080
1211,51311,18811,080
(14)13,51313,18813,080
1615,51315,18815,080
(18)17,51317,18817,080
2019,51319,18819,080
(22)21,51321,18821,080
2423,51323,18823,080
(27)26,51326,18826,080
3029,51329,18829,080
(33)32,51332,18832,080
1,087,3506,9176,773
109,3508,9178,773
1211,35010,91710,773
(14)13,35012,91712,773
1615,35014,91714,773
(18)17,35016,91716,773
2019,35018,91718,773
(22)21,35020,91720,773
2423,35022,91722,773
(27)26,35025,91725,773
3029,35028,91728,773
3635,35034,91734,773
(39)38,35037,91737,773
4241,35040,91740,773
(45)44,35043,91743,773
4847,35046,91746,773
(52)51,35050,91750,773
5655,35054,91754,773
(60)59,35058,91758,773
6463,35062,91762,773
(68)67,35066,91766,773
7271,35070,91770,773
(76)75,35074,91774,773
8079,35078,91778,773
1,25109,1888,6478,466
1211,18810,64710,467
(14)13,18812,64712,466
1,51211,02610,37610,160
(14)13,02612,37612,160
1615,02614,37614,160
(18)17,02616,37616,160
2019,02618,37618,160
(22)21,02620,37620,160
2423,02622,37622,160
(27)26,02625,37625,160
3029,02628,37628,160
(33)32,02631,37631,160
3635,02634,37634,160
(39)38,02637,37637,160
4241,02640,37640,160
(45)44,02643,37643,160
4847,02646,37646,160
(52)51,02650,37650,160
5655,02654,37654,160
(60)59,02658,37658,160
6463,02662,37662,160
(68)67,02666,37666,160
7271,02670,37670,160
(76)75,02674,37674,160
8079,02678,37678,160
(85)84,02683,37683,160
9089,02688,37688,160
(95)94,02693,37693,160
10099,02698,37698,160
110109,026108,376108,160
(115)114,026113,376113,160
(120)119,026118,376118,160
125124,026123,376123,160
(130)129,026128,376128,160
140139,026138,376138,160
(150)149,026148,376148,160
2,0(18)16,70115,83515,546
2018,70117,83517,546
(22)20,70119,83519,546
2422,70121,83521,546
(27)25,70124,83524,546
3028,70127,83527,546
(33)31,70130,83530,546
3633,70132,83532,546
(39)37,70136,83536,546
4240,70139,83539,546
(45)43,70142,83542,546
4846,70145,83545,546
(52)50,70149,83549,546
5654,70153,83553,546
(60)58,70157,83557,546
6462,70161,83561,546
(68)66,70165,83565,546
7270,70169,83569,546
(76)74,70173,83573,546
8078,70177,83577,546
(85)83,70182,83582,546
9088,70187,83587,546
(95)93,70192,83592,546
10098,70197,83597,546
(105)103,701102,835102,546
110108,701107,835107,546
(115)113,701112,835112,546
(120)118,701117,835117,546
125123,701122,835122,546
(130)128,701127,835127,546
140138,701137,835137,546
(150)148,701147,835147,546
160158,701157,835157,546
(170)168,701167,835167,546
180178,701177,835177,546
(190)188,701187,835187,546
200198,701197,835197,546
3,03028,05126,75226,319
(33)31,05129,75229,319
3634,05132,75232,319
(39)37,05135,75235,319
4240,05138,75238,319
(45)43,05141,75241,319
4846,05144,75244,319
(52)50,05148,75248,319
5654,05152,75252,319
(60)58,05156,75256,319
6462,05160,75260,319
(68)66,05164,75264,319
7270,05168,75268,319
(76)74,05172,75272,319
8078,05176,75276,319
(85)83,05181,75281,319
9088,05186,75286,319
(95)93,05191,75291,319
10098,05196,75296,319
(105)103,051101,752101,319
110108,051106,752106,319
(115)113,051111,752111,319
(120)118,051116,752116,319
125123,051121,752121,319
(130)128,051126,752126,319
140138,051136,752136,319
(150)148,051146,752146,319
160158,051156,752156,319
(170)168,051166,752166,319
180178,051176,752176,319
(190)188,051186,752186,319
200198,051196,752196,319
(210)208,051206,752206,319
220218,051216,752216,319
(240)238,051236,752236,319
250248,051246,752246,319
(260)258,051256,752256,319
280278,051276,752276,319
(300)298,051296,752296,319
4,04239,40237,67037,093
(45)42,40240,67040,093
4845,40243,67043,093
(52)49,40247,67047,093
5653,40251,67051,093
6057,40255,67055,093
6461,40259,6759,093
7269,40267,67067,093
(76)73,40271,67071,093
8077,40278,67075,093
(85)82,40280,67080,093
9087,40285,67085,093
(95)92,40290,67090,093
10097,40295,67095,093
(105)102,402100,670100,093
110107,402105,670105,093
(115)112,402110,670110,093
(120)117,402115,670115,093
125122,402120,670120,093
(130)127,402125,670125,093
140137,402135,670135,093
(150)147,402145,670145,093
160157,402155,670155,093
(170)167,402165,670165,093
180177,402175,670175,093
(190)187,402185,670185,093
200197,402195,670195,093
(210)207,402205,670205,093
220217,402215,670215,093
(240)237,402235,670235,093
(260)257,402255,670255,093
280277,402275,670275,093
300297,402295,670295,093

Table of metric threads according to GOST 24705-2004

Nominal thread diameter d, mmPitch P, mmThread diameters, mm
d = Dd2 = D2d1 = D1d3
0,250,0750,2500,2010,1690,158
0,30,080,300,2480,2130,202
0,350,090,3500,2920,2530,240
0,40,10,400,3350,2920,277
0,450,4500,3850,3420,327
0,50,1250,500,4190,3650,347
0,550,5500,4690,4150,397
0,60,150,600,5030,4380,416
0,70,1750,700,5860,5110,485
0,80,20,800,6700,5830,555
0,90,2250,900,7540,6560,624
10,251,00,8380,7290,693
0,21,00,8700,7830,755
1,10,251,100,9380,8290,793
0,21,100,9700,8830,855
1,20,251,201,0380,9290,893
0,21,201,0700,9830,955
1,40,31,401,2051,0751,032
0,21,401,2701,1831,155
1,60,351,601,3731,2211,171
0,21,601,4701,3831,355
1,80,351,801,5731,4211,371
0,21,801,6701,5831,555
20,42,01,7401,5671,509
0,252,01,8381,7291,693
2,20,452,201,9081,7131,648
0,252,202,0381,9291,893
2,50,452,502,2082,0131,948
0,352,502,2732,1212,071
30,53,02,6752,4592,387
0,353,02,7732,6212,571
3,50,63,503,1102,8502,764
0,353,503,2733,1213,071
40,74,03,5453,2423,141
0,54,03,6753,4593,387
4,50,754,504,0133,6883,580
0,54,504,1753,9593,887
50,85,04,4804,1344,019
0,55,04,6754,4594,387
5,50,55,505,1754,9594,887
616,05,3504,9174,773
0,756,05,5135,1885,080
0,56,05,6755,4595,387
717,06,3505,9175,773
0,757,06,5136,1886,080
0,57,06,6756,4596,387
81,258,07,1886,6476,466
18,07,3506,9176,773
0,758,07,5137,1887,080
0,58,07,6757,4597,387
91,259,08,1887,6477,466
19,08,3507,9177,773
0,759,08,5138,1888,080
0,59,08,6758,4598,387
101,510,09,0268,3768,160
1,2510,09,1888,6478,466
110,09,3508,9178,773
0,7510,09,5139,1889,080
0,510,09,6759,4599,387
111,511,010,0269,3769,160
111,010,3509,9179,773
0,7511,010,51310,18810,080
0,511,010,67510,45910,387
121,7512,010,86310,1069,853
1,512,011,02610,37610,160
1,2512,011,18810,64710,466
112,011,35010,91710,773
0,7512,011,51311,18811,080
0,512,011,67511,45911,387
14214,012,70111,83511,546
1,514,013,02612,37612,160
1,2514,013,18812,64712,466
114,013,35012,91712,773
0,7514,013,51313,18813,080
0,514,013,67513,45913,387
151,515,014,02613,37613,160
115,014,35013,91713,773
16216,014,70113,83513,546
1,516,015,02614,37614,160
116,015,35014,91714,773
0,7516,015,51315,18815,080
0,516,015,67515,45915,387
171,517,016,02615,37615,160
117,016,35015,91715,773
182,518,016,37615,29414,933
218,016,70115,83515,546
1,518,017,02616,37616,160
118,017,35016,91716,773
0,7518,017,51817,18817,080
0,518,017,67517,45917,387
202,520,018,37617,29416,933
220,018,70117,83517,546
1,520,019,02618,37618,160
120,019,35018,91718,773
0,7520,019,51319,18819,080
0,520,019,67519,45919,387
222,522,020,37619,29418,933
222,020,70119,83519,546
1,522,021,02620,37620,160
122,021,35020,91720,773
0,7522,021,51321,18821,080
0,522,021,67521,45921,387
24324,022,05120,75220,319
224,022,70121,83521,546
1,524,023,02622,37622,160
124,023,35022,91722,773
0,7524,023,51323,18823,080
25225,023,70122,83522,546
1,525,024,02623,37623,160
125,024,35023,91723,773
261,526,025,02624,37624,160
27327,025,05123,75223,319
227,025,70124,83524,546
1,527,026,02625,37625,160
127,026,35025,91725,773
0,7527,026,51326,18826,080
28228,026,70125,83525,546
1,528,027,02626,37626,160
128,027,35026,91726,773
303,530,027,72726,21125,706
330,028,05126,75226,319
230,028,70127,83527,546
1,530,029,02628,37628,160
130,029,35028,91728,773
0,7530,029,51329,18829,080
32232,030,70129,83529,546
1,532,031,02630,37630,160
333,533,030,72729,21128,706
333,031,05129,75229,319
233,031,70130,83530,546
1,533,032,02631,37631,160
133,032,35031,91731,773
0,7533,032,51332,18832,080
351,535,034,02633,37633,160
36436,033,40231,67031,093
336,034,05132,75232,319
236,034,70133,83533,546
1,538,035,02634,37634,160
136,035,35034,91734,773
381,538,037,02636,37636,160
39439,036,40234,67034,093
339,037,05135,75235,319
239,037,70136,83536,546
1,539,038,02637,37637,160
139,038,35037,91737,773
40340,038,05136,75236,319
240,038,70137,83537,546
1,540,039,02638,37638,160
424,542,039,07737,12936,479
442,039,40237,67037,093
342,040,05138,75238,319
242,040,70139,83539,546
421,542,041,02640,37640,160
142,041,35040,91740,773
454,545,042,07740,12939,479
445,042,40240,67040,093
345,043,05141,75241,319
245,043,70142,83542,546
1,545,044,02643,37643,160
145,044,35043,91743,773
48548,044,75242,58741,866
448,045,40243,67043,093
348,046,05144,75244,319
248,046,70145,83545,516
1,548,047,02646,37646,160
148,047,35046,91746,773
50350,048,05146,75246,319
250,048,70147,83547,546
1,550,049,02648,37648,160
52552,048,75246,58745,866
452,049,40247,67047,093
352,050,05148,75248,319
252,050,70149,83549,546
1,552,051,02650,37650,160
152,051,35050,91750,773
55455,052,40250,67050,093
355,053,05151,75251,319
255,053,70152,83552,546
1,555,054,02653,37653,160
565,556,052,42850,04649,253
456,053,40251,67051,093
356,054,05152,75252,319
256,054,70153,83553,546
1,556,055,02654,37654,160
156,055,35054,91754,773
58458,055,40253,67053,093
358,056,05154,75254,319
258,056,70155,83555,546
1,558,057,02656,37656,160
605,560,056,42854,04653,252
460,057,40255,67055,093
360,058,05156,75256,319
260,058,70157,83557,546
1,560,059,02658,37658,160
160,059,35058,91758,773
62462,059,40257,67057,093
362,060,05158,75258,319
262,060,70159,83559,546
1,562,061,02660,37660,160
64664,060,10357,50556,639
464,061,40259,67059,093
364,062,05160,75260,319
264,062,70161,83561,546
1,564,063,02662,37662,160
164,063,35062,91762,773
65465,062,40260,67060,093
365,063,05161,75261,319
265,063,70162,83562,546
1,565,064,02663,37663,160
68668,064,10361,50560,639
468,064,40263,67063,093
368,066,05164,75264,319
268,066,70165,83565,546
1,568,067,02666,37666,160
168,067,35066,91766,773
70670,066,10363,50562,639
470,067,40265,67065,093
370,068,05166,75266,319
270,068,70167,83567,546
1,570,069,02668,37668,160
72672,068,10365,50564,639
472,069,40267,67067,093
372,070,05168,75268,319
272,070,70169,83569,546
1,572,071,02670,37670,160
172,071,35070,91770,773
75475,072,40270,67070,093
375,073,05171,75271,319
275,073,70172,83572,546
1,575,074,02673,37673,160
76676,072,10369,50568,639
476,073,40271,67071,093
376,074,05172,75272,319
276,074,70173,83573,546
1,576,075,02674,37674,160
176,075,35074,91774,773
78278,076,70175,83575,546
80680,076,10373,50572,639
480,077,40275,67075,093
380,078,05176,75276,319
280,078,70177,83577,546
1,580,079,02678,37678,160
180,079,35078,91778,773
82282,080,70179,83579,546
85685,081,10378,50577,639
485,082,40280,67080,093
385,083,05181,75281,319
285,083,70182,83582,546
1,585,084,02683,37683,160
90690,086,10383,50582,639
490,087,40285,67085,093
390,088,05186,75286,319
290,088,70187,83587,546
1,590,089,02688,37688,160
95695,091,10388,50587,639
495,092,40290,67090,093
395,093,05191,75291,319
295,093,70192,83592,546
1,595,094,02693,37693,160
106100,096,10393,50592,639
4100,097,40295,67095,093
3100,098,05196,75296,319
2100,098,70197,83597,546
1,5100,099,02698,37698,160
1056105,0101,10398,50597,639
4105,0102,402100,670100,093
3105,0103,051101,752101,319
2105,0103,701102,835102,546
1,5105,0104,026103,376103,160
1106110,0106,103103,505102,639
4110,0107,402105,670105,093
3110,0108,051106,752106,319
2110,0108,701107,835107,546
1,5110,0109,026108,376108,160
1156115,0111,103108,505107,639
4115,0112,402110,670110,093
3115,0113,051111,752111,319
2115,0113,701112,835112,546
1,5115,0114,026113,376113,160
1206120,0116,103113,505112,639
4120,0117,402115,670115,093
3120,0118,051116,752116,319
2120,0118,701117,835117,546
1,5120,0119,026118,376118,160
1258125,0119,804116,340115,185
6125,0121,103118,505117,639
4125,0122,402120,670120,093
8125,0123,051121,752121,319
2125,0123,701122,835122,546
1,5125,0124,026123,376123,160
1308130,0124,804121,340120,185
6130,0126,103123,505122,639
4130,0127,402125,670125,093
3130,0128,051126,752126,319
2130,0128,701127,835127,546
1,5130,0129,026128,376128,160
1356135,0131,103128,505127,639
4135,0132,402130,670130,093
3135,0133,051131,752131,319
2135,0133,701132,835132,546
1,5135,0134,026133,376133,160
1408140,0134,804131,340130,185
6140,0136,103133,505132,639
4140,0537,402135,670135,093
3140,0138,051136,752136,319
2140,0138,701137,835137,546
1,5140,0139,026138,376138,160
1456145,0141,103138,505137,639
4145,0142,402140,670140,093
3145,0143,051141,752141,319
2145,0143,701142,835142,546
1,5145,0144,025143,376143,160
1508150,0144,804141,340140,185
6150,0146,103143,505142,639
4150,0147,402145,670145,093
3150,0148,051146,752!46,319
2150,0148,701147,835147,546
1,5150,0149,026148,376148,160
1556155,0151,103148,505147,639
4155,0152,402150,670150,093
3155,0153,051151,752151,319
2155,0153,701152,835152,546
1608160,0154,804151,340150,185
6160,0156,103153,505152,639
4160,0157,402155,670155,093
3160,0158,051156,752156,319
2160,0158,701157,835157,546
1656165,0161,103158,505157,639
4165,0162,402160,670160,093
3165,0163,051161,752161,319
2165,0163,701162,835162,546
1708170,0164,804161,340160,185
6170,0166,103163,505162,639
4170,0167,402165,670165,093
3170,0168,051166,752166,319
2170,0168,701167,835167,546
1756175,0171,103168,505167,639
4175,0172,402170,670170,093
3175,0173,051171,752171,319
2175,0173,701172,835172,546
1808180,0174,804171,340170,185
6180,0176,103173,505172,639
4180,0177,402175,670175,093
3180,0178,051176,752176,319
2180,0178,701177,835177,546
1856185,0181,103178,605177,639
4185,0182,402180,670180,093
3185,0183,051181,752181,319
2185,0183,701182,835182,546
1908190,0184,804181,340180,185
6190,0186,103183,505182,639
4190,0187,402185,670185,093
3190,0188,051186,752186,319
2190,0188,701187,835187,546
1956195,0191,103188,505187,639
4195,0192,402190,670190,093
3195,0193,051191,752191,319
2195,0193,701192,835192,546
2008200,0194,804191,340190,185
6200,0196,103193,505192,639
4200,0197,402195,670195,093
3200,0198,051196,752196,319
2200,0198,701197,835197,546
2056205,0201,103198,505197,639
4205,0202,40220,670200,093
3205,0203,051201,752201,319
2108210,0204,804201,340200,185
6210,0206,103203,505202,639
4210,0207,402205,670205,093
3210,0208,051206,752206,319
2156215,0211,103208,5052,07,639
4215,0212,402210,670210,093
3215,0213,051211,752211,319
2208220,0214,804211,340210,185
6220,0216,103213,505212,639
4220,0217,402215,670215,093
3220,0218,051216,752216,319
2256225,0221,103218,505217,639
4225,0222,402220,670220,093
3225,0223,051221,752221,319
2308230,0224,804221,340220,185
6230,0226,103223,505222,639
4230,0227,402225,670225,098
3230,0228,051226,752226,319
2356235,0231,103228,505227,639
4235,0232,402230,670230,093
3235,0233,051231,752231,319
2408240,0234,804231,340230,185
6240,0236,103233,505232,639
4240,0237,402235,670235,093
3240,0238,051236,752236,319
2456245,0241,103238,505237,639
4245,0242,402240,670240,093
3245,0243,051241,752241,319
2508250,0244,804241,340240,185
6250,0246,103243,505242,639
4250,0247,402245,670245,093
3250,0248,051246,752246,319
2556255,021,103248,505247,639
4255,0252,402250,670250,093
3255,0253,051251,752251,319
2608260,0254,804251,340250,185
6260,0256,103253,505252,639
4260,0257,402255,670255,093
3260,0258,051256,752256,319
2656265,0261,103258,505257,639
4265,0262,402260,670260,093
3265,0263,051261,752261,319
2708270,0264,804261,340260,185
6270,0266,103263,505262,639
4270,0267,402265,670265,093
3270,0268,051266,752266,319
2756275,0271,103268,505267,639
4275,0272,402270,670270,093
3275,0273,051271,752271,319
2808280,0274,804271,340270,185
6280,0276,103273,505272,639
4280,0277,402275,670275,093
3280,0278,051276,752276,319
2856285,0281,103278,505277,639
4285,0282,402280,670280,093
3285,0283,051281,752281,319
2908290,0284,804281,340280,185
6290,0286,103283,505282,639
4290,0287,402285,670285,093
3290,0288,051286,752286,319
2956295,0291,103288,505287,639
4295,0292,402290,670290,093
3295,0293,051291,752291,319
3008300,0294,804291,340290,185
6300,0296,103293,505292,639
4300,0297,402295,670295,093
3300,0298,051296,752296,319
3106310,0306,103303,505302,639
4310,0307,402305,670305,093
3208320,0314,804311,340310,185
6320,03!6,103313,505312,639
4320,0317,402315,670315,093
3306330,0326,103323,505322,639
4330,0327,402325,670325,093
3408340,0334,804331,340330,185
6340,0336,103333,505332,639
4340,0337,402335,670335,093
3506350,0346,103343,505342,639
4350,0347,402345,670345,093
3608360,0354,804351,340350,185
6360,0356,103353,505352,639
4360,0357,402355,670355,093
3706370,0366,103363,505362,639
4370,0367,402365,670365,093
3808380,0374,804371,340370,185
6380,0376,103373,505372,639
4380,0377,402375,670375,093
3906390,0386,103383,505382,639
4390,0387,402385,670385,093
4008400,0394,804391,340390,185
6400,0396,103393,505392,639
4400,0397,402395,670395,093
4106410,0406,103403,505402,639
4208420,0414,804411,340410,185
6420,0416,103413,505412,639
4306430,0426,103423,505422,639
4408440,0434,804431,340430,185
6440,0436,103433,505432,639
4506450,0446,103443,505442,639
4608460,0454,804451,340450,185
6460,0456,103453,505452,639
4706470,0466,103463,505462,639
4808480,0474,804471,340470,185
6480,0476,103473,505472,639
4906490,0486,103483,505482,639
5008500,0494,804491,340490,185
6500,0496,103493,505492,639
5106510,0506,103503,505502,639
5208520,0514,804511,340510,185
6520,0516,103513,505512,639
5306530,0526,103523,505522,639
5408540,0534,804531,340530,185
6540,0536,103533,505532,639
5506550,0546,103543,505542,639
5608560,0554,804551,340550,185
6560,0556,103553,505552,639
5706570,0566,103563,505562,639
5808580,0574,804571,340570,185
6580,0576,103573,505572,639
5906590,0586,103583,505582,639
6008600,0594,804591,340590,185
6600,0596,103593,505592,639

Basic thread parameters taken into account when connecting parts:

Thread tolerance

Tolerances are established for two thread diameters - the average diameter and the diameter of the projections (outer diameter of the external thread and internal diameter of the internal thread).

The mean thread diameter tolerance determines the permissible degree of deviation of the nominal mean diameter of the external (d2) and internal threads (D2).

The tab diameter tolerance specifies the allowable amount of variation between the nominal outside diameter (d) of an externally threaded fastener (e.g., bolts, screws) and the nominal inside diameter (D) of an internally threaded fastener (e.g., a nut).

The mean and shoulder diameter tolerance values ​​are always negative for male fasteners and positive for female fasteners.

A positive tolerance for internal threads and a negative tolerance for external threads allows you to leave the necessary tolerance for possible subsequent processing.

0 - zero mark (h/H) - Nominal diameter.

+/- - positive/negative tolerance zones.

e/g/G — tolerance position relative to 0 (h/H)

6/7/8 - degree of tolerance accuracy

* - standard bolt/nut tolerance size

Es/ei - maximum size of the tolerance zone boundary

Ei/es - minimum size of the tolerance limit

Tolerance field

The distance between the maximum and minimum value of the set limit (field size es-ei/EI-ES) determines the tolerance range. The thread tolerance field is formed by a combination of the tolerance fields of the average diameter and the diameter of the protrusions.

The position of the thread diameter tolerance field is determined by the main deviation (upper for external threads and lower for internal threads) and is indicated by a letter of the Latin alphabet, lowercase for external threads and uppercase for internal threads.

The designation of the tolerance field of an individual thread diameter consists of a number indicating the degree of accuracy and a letter indicating the main deviation. For example, 4h; 6g; 6H.

The designation of the thread tolerance field consists of the designation of the tolerance field of the average diameter placed in the first place, and the designation of the tolerance field of the diameter of the protrusions.

7g 6g (tolerance range d2 and d).

If the designation of the tolerance field for the diameters of the protrusions coincides with the designation of the field for the average diameter, then it is not repeated in the designation of the thread tolerance field.

Recommended tolerance ranges for make-up length N (before applying anti-corrosion coating) for fasteners with DIN, ISO, DIN ISO, DIN EN ISO, GOST standards:

Accuracy class:AverageRude
ThreadNominal outer diameter of external thread (screw, bolt)Nominal outside diameter of internal thread(nut)Nominal outer diameter of external thread (screw, bolt)Nominal outside diameter of internal thread(nut)
Without cover6g6H8g7H
Thin electroplated coating
Large sizes (uncoated)6e6G8e7G
Thick electroplated coating
Product accuracy class:A, BC
GOST7798-70, 7805-705915-70, 5927-7015589-70
DIN931, 933934558, 601555
ISO4014, 401740324018, 40164034
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