How to attach a plow to a Neva walk-behind tractor -

Many people ask how to install plows for the Neva walk-behind tractor. Almost every summer resident has a motor cultivator. Once you try it in action, you won’t want to go back to digging up your garden with a shovel. Now it is possible to purchase motor cultivators with both domestic and foreign assembly, in different price categories, with different weights and technical characteristics.

Types and features of plows on the Neva walk-behind tractor

Autumn and spring plowing of the soil is unthinkable without a walk-behind tractor and a mounted plow for it, which cuts and turns over the top layer of soil. Summer residents often seek to replace the plow with cheaper analogues, such as a milling cutter.

Motoblock cutters are effective when cultivating light and pre-plowed soil, for example, in the spring during pre-sowing preparation. To solve a wider range of tasks, we recommend giving preference to the universal plow on the Neva walk-behind tractor.

1 Types of plows

The plow for the Neva walk-behind tractor has a standard design and, thanks to universal fasteners, can be mounted with most models of motor-cultivators popular among summer residents. In fact, this is a trailed trolley attached to a walk-behind tractor, the working surface of which is equipped with submersible teeth and an adjustment lever that determines the depth of tillage. To cultivate light soil, snow blowers for the Neva MB2 walk-behind tractor are also used as an alternative to a plow.

Attachments for the Neva walk-behind tractor

The snow removal unit of this brand has a similar design, each cutter in its configuration is wider than that of a classic soil cutter, and the cost of components for the MB walk-behind tractor is affordable. The snow blower is designed to work with large amounts of snow - the weight of the system is sufficient to also work with the top layer of soil.

There are 3 types of plows:

single - simple single-hull models with simple shares, used for cultivating light, unclogged soil;
reversible - the cutter in such products has a curved shape and helps to simultaneously turn over the top layer of soil;
rotary - such plows are equipped with several blades, their productivity and efficiency are significantly higher.

1.1 Reversible plow

The reversible plow for a walk-behind tractor is predominantly collapsible. The components of this type of soil cutter are made of durable structural steel and are multi-directional. Thus, there is no need to return to the beginning of the row, as when using a simple single-body device. The shape of the ploughshare and its heel is universal; equipment of this type is suitable for cultivating soil of any degree of severity.

1.2 Rotary models

The design of a rotary plow includes several curved plowshares placed along one axis. During operation, the motorized cultivator pulls the plow behind itself; each cutter, when immersed, captures and turns over the top layer of soil, providing processing to a depth of up to 300 mm. The rotary model is also universal in that it allows you to work in areas of irregular geometric shape - it is easier to operate and requires a minimum of effort.

In addition to plows, the following types of attachments for Neva walk-behind tractors are also popular among farmers and summer residents, which can be purchased inexpensively today:

snow blower for the Neva walk-behind tractor;
trailers for Neva walk-behind tractors (the cart for the Neva walk-behind tractor can also be constructed from improvised means);
weights and pulleys for Neva hammers.

2 Plow adjustment

The advantages of attachments for the Neva include additional weights that allow you to adjust the weight, and axle extensions.

Installation and adjustment of the plow on a walk-behind tractor is simple due to the versatility of the design. Coupling with the main equipment, as well as coupling with other aggregated elements, is carried out using a bracket. Before setting up the plow on the walk-behind tractor, you should replace the wheels with lugs for the Neva walk-behind tractor - the replacement process is easier when the cultivator is mounted on a stand. The lugs should be installed so that the narrowed side is directed in the direction of travel.

Plowing the land with a Neva walk-behind tractor

Setting up the plow before operation is carried out in two stages:

combination (coupling) of the longitudinal axes of the cultivator and the plow;
achieving a vertical position of the beam.

The equipment can be adjusted after the hitch is installed and secured using the adjusting screw. To do this, place the heel of the plow parallel to the ground line and secure it with the adjusting bolt. In this case, the steering wheel of the cultivator is located in the center relative to the adjusting screw.

The adjustment is made correctly if, when passing the first row, the plow blades are perpendicular to the furrow. It is easier to assess the position of the lugs at low plowing speeds.

2.1 Improvement of the plow for the Neva walk-behind tractor (video)

Recommendations

The first and very important rule is to follow safety precautions. Select the size of wheels with lugs wisely. There is no need to chase the diameter, otherwise the linear speed will be excessively high. The ideal diameter is 460-500 millimeters. The dimensions of the plow depend on the weight of the tractor; this indicator must also be taken into account

For motorized equipment weighing approximately 100 kilograms, the largest plows are installed, with a grip of 23 centimeters. For units weighing up to 75 kilograms, plows with a grip of 18 centimeters are best suited. A plow with a grip of 13 centimeters is suitable for lighter units.

Here, too, from time to time they make a mistake - they purchase a relatively light unit and install a large plow on it. If you also try to use such a “duet” on rough ground, the effect will be completely predictable – “it doesn’t plow up.” But the point is not in the quality characteristics of the plow, but in its incorrect selection and/or adjustment. In general, the design of the unit is simple and understandable. But under any conditions, like any other equipment, it requires care, timely maintenance and replacement of consumables. Use only high quality spare parts recommended by the manufacturers.

To learn how to properly adjust a plow on a walk-behind tractor, watch the following video.

Plow for walk-behind tractor, how to work and how to choose

Good day dear readers, from this article you will learn:

How to choose a suitable walk-behind tractor.
How to prepare it for plowing
How to hang additional equipment.

Recently, small farmers and owners of personal plots are increasingly buying hand-held equipment for their farms, which can replace a small tractor. If you are interested in this problem, then in one of our previous articles, we talked about how to choose the right walk-behind tractor. If you already have such a unit on your farm and you would like to expand its functionality, then this can be done using a plow. This way, you can plow the land without resorting to the help of more expensive equipment such as a tractor. If you have not tried to do such manipulations yet and want to learn more about this activity, then you can do this using our article and find out how to attach a plow to a walk-behind tractor.

How to choose a suitable walk-behind tractor:

First of all, you need to evaluate the scope of work for the unit, because there are three main types in terms of performance:

Small or cultivator. A lightweight unit weighing only 40-50 kg, with a power of up to 5 horsepower. The territory that can be served does not exceed 10 acres.
Average . A heavier unit weighing under a hundredweight. The power of such a machine reaches 21 horsepower. And it can process up to 30 acres
Big. Such a unit will not joke; it has a power of up to 30 horsepower, and can process an area of up to 2 hectares. It would be advisable to attach a plow to such a walk-behind tractor.

Getting ready for plowing

The main thing you should do is prepare the plow and walk-behind tractor for plowing the land, don’t be alarmed, there’s nothing complicated about it, you just need to carefully read the material in our article and watch the videos, and everything will fall into place.

Installing the lug

First, install your walk-behind tractor on blocks or something similar. Attach a lug - this will significantly simplify your plowing task, and at the same time you will save your energy. As a rule, it is included in the kit, if it was not included, do not worry, you can buy it separately, it is not expensive.

After you have placed the unit on supports, remove the wheels and hubs from it. After that, you need to attach the hubs to the axle for lugs. They are longer than usual, which makes the device more stable.

The lug hubs must be installed on the axle and connected to the shaft drive. To do this, use special spiers, which are also included in the kit. Then we install the equipment.

How to attach a plow to a walk-behind tractor

How is this procedure carried out, what nuances do you need to know and follow? First, it must be tightly coupled to the unit. To do this, you need to mount these two parts into one solid piece.

To perform this procedure, you need to remove the adjuster screw from the hitch and install the plow. This stand will have 3 holes, they regulate the soil being processed, you can choose the position that you need. It is recommended to install the equipment on the middle mount, then it will be easier for you to adjust its position to suit your needs.

Once you have chosen the mounting position, begin adjusting it. Place the heels of the plow parallel to the ground. Set the steering wheel of the car to the center of the adjustment screw.

The first plowing is the most important

The first plowing is very important and must be approached very carefully. Plowing should be started from the middle of the first strip; besides, it is better for the stripes to be parallel. Start plowing at minimum speed. Focus all your attention on the attachment. It should be perpendicular to the ground. Otherwise, it needs to be calibrated again.

The plowing depth should be from 15-20 cm. If this is not the case, then change its position, move it from the middle position to the desired direction. Maintain the minimum operating speed until you have even furrows, after which the speed can be gradually increased.

Features of working with a plow for a walk-behind tractor

As you can see, modern technology greatly simplifies the life of a farmer; there is no longer any need to buy expensive equipment, or spend an incredible amount of effort and time to process your plot manually. There are special machines that solve this problem, the main thing is to choose the right one based on your needs, and of course, your budget. Let me finish our story here, we hope you found it interesting and you were able to learn a lot of new and useful things for yourself.

Choice

To perform such work, the correct choice of plow is important. This tool can be of several types:. The single-body plow has the simplest design, clear fasteners and small dimensions

Excellent for standard excavation work

The single-body plow has the simplest design, clear fasteners and small dimensions. It is excellent for standard excavation work.

The reverse tool is distinguished by the presence of a bend in the upper part of the feather, which helps to turn over layers of earth. This design is intended for processing heavy types of soil.

The rotary plow has the most complex structure. It has several ploughshares, and depending on this, it can be two- or three-body. Its distinctive feature is its low operating speed (compared to cutters) and small processing depth. This tool is well suited for loosening already developed land.

The disc plow is used for wet or very wet soil. But its processing depth is the smallest of all types.

After choosing the type of plow you need, you need to pay attention to a few more details. First of all, this is the type of fastening

It must fit the motor cultivator. Next, it’s worth checking with the seller whether the existing machine has enough power to work with this type of attachment. If the unit has low power, then there is a risk of significant wear or complete overheating of the cultivator engine over a short period of operation.

For information on how to plow correctly using a mounted plow, see below.

Important How to make a mini tractor with an Oka engine with your own hands

Trailer for the Neva walk-behind tractor - an effective assistant in work

In the spring, when the earth has already warmed up, gardening work begins. Then the length of the working day depends not only on desire, but also on the tools at hand. Progress and innovative technologies do not stand still; modern devices have reached the very hinterlands. Today, the most popular assistant for a working person is a walk-behind tractor with various types of additional tools and towed devices.

Briefly about trailers for the Neva walk-behind tractor

Among a number of well-known brands and companies, the Neva walk-behind tractor with a trailer requires special attention. The imported and domestic manufacturer took care of the durability of the engine, the quality of performance of various types of work, and a comfortable ride. The equipment of the Neva transport is simple: a body, a cultivator, a plow, a trolley for a walk-behind tractor and, if desired, a lot of other equipment.

Trailers for the Neva walk-behind tractor are made of durable metal. Their carrying capacity depends on the size, ideally it is 250-500 kg. When transporting cargo weighing more than 350 kilograms, the trolley for the Neva walk-behind tractor is equipped with a mechanical brake drive to make it easier to drive.

A trailer that is more in demand in gardening work, tested by more than one farmer, for the Neva MB-2 walk-behind tractor. Thanks to the folding sides, it can be used to transport not only large items, but also bulk substances. It is equipped with a brake drive and will not put a large load on the walk-behind tractor itself, which is undoubtedly a plus in its favor.

Do-it-yourself cart for the Neva walk-behind tractor

If you wish, you can make a trailer for the Neva walk-behind tractor with your own hands no worse than the one from the manufacturer. You will have to try hard for this, but in the end you will get an excellent and budget-friendly self-made trailer for the Neva walk-behind tractor.

The work algorithm is as follows:

collect all the parts and prepare materials;
select body type;
cut parts according to the drawings “Neva walk-behind tractor with trailer”
connect the parts and tidy up the appearance of the trailer (paint or varnish).

We select materials

For a tow hitch to the Neva walk-behind tractor, both wood and iron are well suited; you can also use materials that remain after construction work. The frame for the device is assembled from two iron pipes and wheels connected by bearings. The body is bolted to the finished frame. For greater reliability, stiffening ribs and corners with metal inserts must be attached to the trailer. If desired, the sides can open on all sides or only on one side, optimally the rear.

You can also make more complex models of trolleys for the Neva walk-behind tractor with your own hands. Opting for a triple hitch and taller wheels results in a completely different model. A little time and desire to make such an assistant yourself will create a unique cart model for the Neva walk-behind tractor.

Review of plows for Neva walk-behind tractors

How to choose a plow and cutters for the Neva walk-behind tractor

In addition to a good cultivator, a summer resident will need to purchase various additional attachments, of which there is also a wide range, so everyone can choose the necessary mechanism, from a plow and cutters to a trailer and a snow blower.

Let's look at the types of plows and cutters on such a popular walk-behind tractor as the Neva.

The Neva MB-1 walk-behind tractor is equipped with an American Briggs Stratton RS950 engine with a power of 6.5 hp, or a Japanese Subaru EXR16 with 6 hp. Suitable for processing sandy, sandy loam and loamy soil, can be used for transporting goods and cleaning areas. Provides the possibility of using a plow, cutters and other attachments. For this motor cultivator, it is advisable to purchase an additional support wheel, the presence of which will make it easier to loosen the soil, since it will prevent the unit from “burrowing” into the ground. For its weight of 70 kg, this is a fairly maneuverable device that performs its assigned tasks efficiently.

Neva MB-2 has a mass of 98 kg; an electric starter and a headlight are installed on it as additional equipment. The cutters included in the kit consist of 8 mechanisms.

MB-23 is the most powerful device included in this group of walk-behind tractors. Its weight of 105 kg allows you to perform the most difficult work using a plow.

MB-23SD is a modification of the previous model, but with a weight of 115 kg and power depending on the installed engine. The set includes cutters and a plow.

Neva with a Multi AGRO gearbox, which has a larger number of gears, the engines have less power, but at the same time it copes with traction functions perfectly, has a smaller turning radius, and there are internal ribs on the body of the walk-behind tractor.

MB-1 is equipped with either a Japanese Honda engine of 5.8 hp, or an American Briggs Stratton with a power of 6 and 6.5 hp. Has 1 reverse and 3 forward gears.

The MB-2 is equipped with a Briggs Stratton or Honda engine with 6.5 and 5.8 hp.

For each Neva walk-behind tractor described above, you can choose a plow, cutters and other attachments.

Milling cutters for the Neva walk-behind tractor

Milling cutters for the Neva walk-behind tractor. Let's look at how to assemble a cutter. The Neva walk-behind tractor includes 8 cutters with a diameter of 36 cm, which allows them to loosen soil up to 1.2 m wide and 20 cm deep.

Mills for the Neva cultivator come in the following types:

With saber-shaped legs designed for virgin soil (active cutter). The most popular and in demand cutter for the Neva walk-behind tractor, aimed at processing virgin soil or viscous soils.
A crow's foot cutter for the Neva walk-behind tractor, which will allow you to process harder soil, since it has a solid structure.

To increase the cultivated soil in one pass with a walk-behind tractor, and accordingly reduce the time for cultivating the entire area, you can purchase additional cutters.

Flat cutter for walk-behind tractor Neva MB. This type of attachment is designed to control weeds while simultaneously loosening the soil. The flat cutter has several holes for adjusting it to work at a certain depth.

Plow for walk-behind tractor Neva

Types of plows for the Neva walk-behind tractor. To save cutters and keep them in working condition for a long time, you will need to purchase a plow.

Next, we will consider in more detail which plows can be installed on the Neva walk-behind tractor.

The plow has a geometrically shaped steel share and a so-called heel for loosening virgin soil. After using it, you will need to additionally walk through the soil with a cultivator.

Today, there are 3 main groups of this attachment for the Neva walk-behind tractor on the plow market:

Single-hull. Equipped with one share and designed for light soil. When working with such equipment, soil is thrown to one side, so to move to the next row you will need to go to the beginning of the furrow.
Reversible plow for walk-behind tractor. The ploughshare is made in the shape of a feather, so this model is suitable for heavier soils. One of the popular models is the Zykov rotary plow, which has a left- and right-sided body, equipped with a ploughshare and a blade that allows you to turn over and crush the soil.
Rotary, having several working shares placed on one axis and having a curved shape. During the plowing process, it rotates and throws the soil.

In order to determine which plow is better, you should evaluate the quality of the soil on the site.

To properly attach the plow to the Neva walk-behind tractor, you will need to refer to the instructions for using the walk-behind tractor.

Let's look at how the plow is configured. It must be connected to the hitch and then attached to the walk-behind tractor. To start using a cultivator with a plow attached to it, you need to change the wheels to lugs. The hitch has a special stand, so no additional tools are required. It is worth installing the lugs so that, as a result, its narrow sections are located in the direction of movement of the cultivator.

The plow, after it is attached to the walk-behind tractor, should under no circumstances move or tilt. In this case, it may be necessary to change the plowing depth, for adjustment of which there are several holes on the stand.

Before using the plow, it must be adjusted. To do this, it is necessary to align the longitudinal axes of the cultivator with the plow, and also position it strictly vertically. This position of the attachment can be adjusted after the hitch is installed. Adjust the position of the plow. To do this, you need to position his heel parallel to the ground and fix this position using a bolt. It is important to remember that when performing this action, the walk-behind steering wheel should be positioned in the center of the adjusting screw.

To assess the quality of plowing, the first steps should be carried out at low speed, since adjustment of the plow may be required.

You can build an alternative to the plow on the Neva walk-behind tractor with your own hands. The reviews from those farmers who did it themselves are the most positive. To do this, you will need a steel plowshare, the thickness of which is 3-5 mm, and a blade, which can be used as a pipe with a diameter of about 50 cm and a wall thickness of at least 3 mm. Subsequent assembly of the plow is carried out in the same way as described above.

Application

Depending on the model and equipment with additional attachments, Neva MB2 walk-behind tractors are used for:

plowing the soil;
loosening;
soil cultivation;
furrowing the soil before planting;
hilling;
digging up potatoes;
clearing weeds and snow.

The Neva MB2 walk-behind tractor is considered a classic for domestic buyers.

Run-in

Running in the engine is an important stage in the operation of the unit, which must be carried out after a long period of inactivity or after purchasing equipment. Reliable operation of the Neva MB2 walk-behind tractor directly depends on proper running-in. Such a test is necessary to extend the life of the walk-behind tractor. Before running in, you should check all connections and ensure that all parts are in good working order.

Cultivation

Due to their versatility, the Neva MB2 walk-behind tractors can also be used as a cultivator.

Thanks to this unit, you can perform several types of complex excavation work:

Plow the ground overgrown with grass. This means that the Neva MB2 walk-behind tractor is perfect for cultivating a plot of land whose territory is overgrown with weeds and grass. If the weeds are overgrown with thick grass, the grass will need to be mowed before cultivation.
Plowing a constantly cultivated plot of land. In this case, the soil is first fertilized, and then, with the help of a cultivator, furrows are formed for planting the crop.
Digging up the culture. A potato digger is great for digging up root vegetables. During operation of the walk-behind tractor, the length of the digging stand is adjusted, and in order not to damage the potato tubers, they are dug out through the row.

Several types of complex excavation work can be performed thanks to this unit.