Husqvarna 372XP: Instructions and manual in Russian

The Husqvarna 372 XP chainsaw is a professional unit produced by the world-famous Swedish company Husqvarna. The company was founded in 1689; until 1970, Husqvarna produced weapons for the Swedish army, and only in 1970 did the production of gardening and construction equipment and all kinds of tools begin.


Chainsaw Husqvarna 372 xp

XP Operating Manual w Before you begin...

Manual

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362ХР/365/372ХР

Manual

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Before you start using the chainsaw

Read the instructions carefully and make sure you understand everything.

101 90 66-56

  • 362ХР/365/372ХР Symbols on the chainsaw: Other symbols indicated on the machine meet the special requirements of certificates in the relevant markets.

Manual symbols: CHAINSAW SAFETY DEVICES

  • 1 Chain termez and chain brake handle

2 Throttle locking lever3 Chain catcher4 Right hand protection5 Vibration dampening system6 Switch7 MufflerINSPECTING, CARE AND MAINTENANCE OF CHAINSAW SAFETY DEVICES

  • 1 Chain brake and safety handle 1 Check brake band wear

2 Checking the brake handle3 Checking the automatic brake4 Checking the brake fuse2 Throttle locking lever3 Chain catcher4 Right hand guard5 Vibration damping system6 Switch

  • SAW MECHANISM 5 BASIC RULES

1 Design features of the saw mechanism to reduce the risk of kickback B) Saw chain C Some terms and concepts used in describing the saw blade and chain Saw blade Saw chain 2 Sharpening the chain and adjusting the reduction of the cutting stop height

  • A General information on sharpening cutting teeth

c General recommendations when setting the cutting limiter height reduction О Setting the limiter height lowering 3 Chain tension 4 Lubrication of the saw mechanism

  • A Chain oil

B Filling with oil Checking the chain lubrication O Lubricating the saw blade sprocket E Lubricating the clutch block bearing P Checking saw mechanism wear Saw chain O Chain drive sprocket H Saw blade HOW TO AVOID KICKBACK What is kickback? General rules GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS GENERAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS IMPORTANT INFORMATION 1 Basic safety rules 2 Basic pi techniques leniya3 Tree felling technique

  • A Safe distance

B Direction of fall

  • c Cleaning the trunk and preparing the escape route

GUIDE BASE CUT Trimming branches R Cutting a trunk4 Freeing an improperly felled tree = a very risky case A Freeing a “trapped tree” B Trimming branches and branches that are under tension Preparation: what IS WHAT? Procedure for installing the saw blade and chain

  • Installing a bark support

Preparing the fuel mixture

  • Petrol

Two-stroke engine oil Mixing Chain oil Filling Starting and stopping

  • Cold engine

Warm engine Starting Stopping Carburetor Operation, preliminary adjustment, fine adjustment Operation Setting basic parameters and running in Fine adjustment Conditions Low speed adjustment screw L Precise setting of idle speed TI Low speed needle screw N Correctly adjusted carburetor Starter

  • Replacing a damaged or frayed starter cord

Return spring tension Replacement of broken return spring Starter assembly Air filter Spark plug * • Muffler Needle bearing maintenance Oil pump adjustment Cooling system Centrifugal air cleaning “Air Injection” Electric carburetor heating (362XPG/372XPG) Operation in winter conditions

  • Temperature -5oC (23oF) or lower

Daily Maintenance

Chinese analogues of Husqvarna

Factories producing Husqvarna chainsaws are located in Sweden and the USA. To protect yourself from low-quality Chinese counterfeits, you must:

  • buy a chainsaw only in large retail establishments and specialized stores;
  • pay attention to the price of the chainsaw; the original equipment costs an order of magnitude more (for the 372 XP model, the price is about 50 thousand rubles;
  • make sure that there are no additional numbers (20) after the letters XP in the model name;
  • The original Husqvarna chainsaw has a metal tag with a serial number attached to it.

The whole point is in the name

The model name is very similar to one of the original saws. All the differences lie in one letter - XP (China), SP (original). Real Husqvarna 365 chainsaws are available in only two modifications: 365 SP, 365 H. In extreme cases, the name can only consist of numbers, without letters.

When making purchases through online stores, you need to be very vigilant. Some unscrupulous sellers post technical specifications and photographs of the original chainsaw, but in reality they are only selling a Chinese counterfeit. To avoid encountering such sellers, we recommend making purchases only in trusted online stores.

Basic equipment: saw, bar, chain, instructions, special key

Husqvarna chainsaw range

The technical characteristics of Husqvarna chainsaws differ depending on the model. The following are the most popular representatives of this company.

Husqvarna 135 9667618-04

One of the inexpensive household saws. Helps with gardening and felling small trees. Also great for cutting firewood. Saves fuel and almost does not pollute the atmosphere. The disadvantages include the high price of spare parts and the difficulty in finding them.

Husqvarna 135 9667618-04

Husqvarna 236 9673264-06

Suitable for home use and construction. An additional chain is included in the kit. This chainsaw can be used to cut down small trees and small forests. It is also possible to prepare cuts for the construction of a bathhouse and prepare firewood.

A very easy to use and low maintenance saw. At the same time, oil may periodically leak in it.

Husqvarna 236 9673264-06

Husqvarna 440e 9671558-45

It can be used not only for household purposes, but also on an industrial scale. Can cope with felling large trees and maintaining the appearance of city parks. Its engine is economical and starts very quickly. It's easy to use. Starting may be difficult in winter.

Husqvarna 440e 9671558-45

Husqvarna 455E Rancher AT II 9667679-15

Chainsaw with the highest power. Works great both in the warm season and in the cold season. Automatic mode selection is provided based on environmental conditions. The tool is very reliable, economical, but at the same time unpretentious. The owners did not notice any disadvantages.

Husqvarna 455E Rancher AT II 9667679-15

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Blue starter cover and what is it for?

When working with a chainsaw in winter, problems often arise with the starter freezing during even short breaks in operation. This is primarily due to snow getting into the starter area and moisture forming there.

The blue pad is part of the so-called winter kit, designed to protect against snow and limit the intake of cold air.

The Husqvarna company is the northernmost manufacturer of chainsaws in the world and who better than them knows how to protect the tool and prepare it for work in the most difficult conditions.

In my opinion, the development is very useful, because... Indeed, in winter, sometimes you have to cut through knee-deep snow and the trim really limits the amount of snow getting into the engine.

Such a protective kit is required with all professional models of Husqvarna saws.

Basic equipment, assembly and country of production Husqvarna 372-XP

Components of the basic configuration of the Husqvarna 372-xr chainsaw:

  • body part of the chainsaw;
  • user manual;
  • warranty document;
  • two hex keys;
  • oil syringe;
  • bearing grease;
  • tire;
  • chain;
  • hand protection shield;
  • cardboard packaging.

The Husqvarna 372-hr chainsaw is assembled at a factory in the USA. The official manufacturer of all chainsaws is the Swedish company Husqvarna.

Specifications

Quite often, professionals are interested in the length of the bar when choosing a chainsaw. For this model, this parameter is 45 cm. This professional equipment has an engine with a volume of 65.1 cm3. The oil tank of the design holds 0.404 liters. The chain can rotate at a maximum speed of 9,300 rpm. One of the main characteristics of Husqvarna 365 is its weight, which is 6.3 kg.

Model description

The Husqvarna 372-XP chainsaw belongs to the class of professional tools designed for intense loads and capable of working for a long time in active mode. The intended purpose of the Husqvarna 372-hr chainsaw is cutting large and medium-sized logs, pruning large branches, preparing firewood for the winter, and construction work that requires harvesting a large cubic capacity of wood.

The Husqvarna 372-xr chainsaw is equipped with a two-stroke gasoline engine. The power of the unit is 4100 W, which is equivalent to 5.6 hp. The engine cylinder capacity is 70.7 cubic meters. cm. The model is one of the most powerful in its class and is very popular due to its wear resistance and high-quality connection of internal components.

Typical faults and repairs of Husqvarna chainsaws

Owners of Husqvarna chainsaws rarely experience breakdowns of their tools. However, if this does happen, then you can try to fix the problem yourself. Let's talk in more detail about how to identify a breakdown and repair a Husqvarna chainsaw without the help of a specialist.

How to adjust the carburetor on a Husqvarna chainsaw?

In case the Husqvarna chainsaw does not start, or it does not develop speed, the reason for this lies in the violation of the factory carburetor settings. To do this, the tool has 3 screws, marked with the letters “H”, “L” and “T”.

To set up a Husqvarna chainsaw, you need to proceed in this order:

  1. Adjusting the saw's carburetor begins with warming up its engine for 5 minutes. After this, start turning the “L” screw until you hear the maximum speed generated by its motor. Then immediately turn the screw a quarter turn in the opposite direction;
  2. Then, with one hand, press and hold the throttle trigger for 10 seconds. At the same time, with your second hand, turn the screw “H” a quarter turn to create maximum load on the motor;
  3. After this, release the gas trigger and start turning the “T” screw in the direction of the clock hand. As soon as the chain begins to rotate along the bar, turn the screw in the opposite direction until the chain stops.

The design of the Husqvarna chainsaw carburetor is quite simple, so even a beginner can handle its adjustment.

How to remove the clutch on a Husqvarna chainsaw?

If the chainsaw does not start when hot or stalls when you press the gas, then the cause of this typical problem lies in clutch wear. Most often, it turns out to be impossible to restore it, so repairs will require completely replacing the damaged mechanism. Replacing the clutch looks like this:

  1. Remove the air filter and unscrew the spark plug. If necessary, wipe the area around the chainsaw spark plug;
  2. At the next stage, you will need to remove the sprocket from the Husqvarna chainsaw - this will make it possible to carefully inspect the mechanism for blockages;
  3. The clutch coil is unscrewed in the clockwise direction. Under it there is a pressure washer, which also needs to be removed;
  4. At the end, the sprocket is replaced and a new clutch is installed. Reassembling the Husqvarna chainsaw is performed in the reverse order.

The first few starts of the chainsaw engine will be accompanied by ringing sounds - this is due to the fact that the drive sprocket will rotate until it finally falls into place.

Oil does not flow to the Husqvarna chainsaw chain - reasons and solution

If you don't know why the chain is not connecting, then the first thing you need to do is check the oil pump. In some cases, when the chain does not spin, the reason may lie in a leak in the oil hoses. In any of these cases, you need to act in this order:

  1. First, remove the protective cover and starter spring, after which the chainsaw air filter is dismantled.
  2. Below it on the right side there is an oil pump, which needs to be inspected for cracks and other damage. If necessary, replace the pump;
  3. If you notice that the oil hoses have moved away from their base, then they will also need to be replaced with new parts.

After installing new spare parts, you can continue working with the tool. In the future, use only high-quality oil from trusted manufacturers. The correctly selected sharpening angle of the Husqvarna chainsaw chain is also of great importance, since the speed of movement and the intensity of lubrication of the saw element depend on it.

Purpose

The scope of application of this model extends to the harvesting of timber, professional felling of large-diameter trees, and the implementation of large-scale work on the transverse and longitudinal sawing of industrial wood of soft and hard species.

This is facilitated by the modern characteristics of the instrument, innovations and original technical solutions incorporated into its design. Operator comfort is enhanced by the use of an effective vibration damper and a reduction in production noise to 103 dB and excellent balance.

Running in the saw

A mandatory procedure before using the saw is running-in. This is done to ensure that the engine parts run in. The running-in process itself consists of the following points:

  1. Preparing the mixture. To do this, mix oil and gasoline in the proportions specified in the instructions. It is advisable to use high-quality materials, as inexpensive analogues will quickly lead to engine failure.
  2. Pour oil into the chain lubrication reservoir. Checking the presence is simple - place the saw over a white piece of paper and briefly turn on the saw. If oil stains appear on the sheet, then the lubrication system is working.
  3. Start the saw and operate it without load.

Important! Do not use the saw at idle speed for more than 15 minutes. Continuous work with the saw is carried out for no more than 3 hours.

Working equipment

The set consists of an 18" guide bar, a standard H42 cutting chain with 3/8" pitch and a side tensioner. The universal design of the connecting unit makes it possible to install alternative bus-chain sets with a length of 38 to 70 cm.

The chain is lubricated and cooled automatically. A variable displacement pump takes oil from an internal reservoir and delivers it at a rate of 4 to 20 ml/min to the work area.

Operational safety is ensured by an emergency inertial brake, which instantly blocks the movement of the chain in the event of an unusual situation. If there is a driven sprocket in the tire, its bearing is lubricated separately, every 7-8 hours of operation.

Video: 372XP in action

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