Gasoline chain saws Caliber are an excellent solution for cutting down trees and preparing firewood on a summer cottage or in a country house.
Each tool is lightweight and quite easy to use on a daily basis.
The Russian manufacturer offers a wide range of chainsaws, which differ in power, long bars, and a set of built-in options.
The product has become the golden mean in terms of price/quality ratio.
To choose the most optimal solution, you should be guided by this article.
Appearance
The gasoline saw Caliber BP- 1800 /16U is designed for felling and bucking (sawing into logs) trees, harvesting firewood and performing other construction work. The model is comfortable to use.
- Dimensions: 520x270x280 mm.
- Weight: 6.1 kg.
- Fuel tank capacity: 0.55 l.
- Oil tank volume: 0.26 l.
The design includes a fuel tank with a capacity of 550 ml. You can fill it with enough gasoline for the next job. There is a separate 260 ml oil tank. During operation, lubricating fluid is supplied to the chain. It reduces friction and prevents rapid wear of components.
Implemented protection against accidental start-up. Because of this, safety when operating a chainsaw increases. Electric ignition system. It simplifies starting the tool and saves the worker’s time and effort.
- Guide rail.
- Saw chain.
- Tire cover.
- Gear stop with fasteners.
- Combination key.
- Hex key.
- Screwdriver.
- Ratfil.
- Container for making fuel mixture.
- Chain brake assembly.
- Documentation.
In the kit, in addition to the chainsaw itself, you will receive a bar with a chain and cover, a toothed stop, a set of tools, a container for mixing the consistency, a chain brake and documentation. Packaging: cardboard.
Specifications
Tire length, cm40 | Power (hp)2.45 |
Engine capacity, cc45 | Tire length, inch16 |
Power (kW)1.8 | Household saw class |
Groove width, mm1.3 | Chain pitch, inch3/8 (0.375) |
Number of links57 | Fuel tank capacity, l0.55 |
Oil tank volume, l0.26 | Noise level, dB(A)110 |
Dimensions, mm520x270x280 | Weight, kg6.1 |
Idle speed, rpm2900 | One-handed operationno |
Possibilities
The model is equipped with a 2-stroke engine with a power of 1.8 kW with an air cooling system. The engine volume is 45 cm³. It ensures the reliability of the chainsaw and the highest performance during operation. The inertial chain brake is activated during a reverse impact and ensures safe insertion of the saw. Vibration protection eliminates circulatory problems and other unpleasant consequences that arise when working with equipment.
- Air cooling of the motor extends the life of the chainsaw.
- Electric ignition - for easier starting.
- The stopper is a neat job.
- Chain brake for instant stopping in emergency situations.
- Automatic chain lubrication.
- Adjustable oil pump.
- Primer (pumping fuel to the carburetor).
- The handles are equipped with a vibration damping device.
- Diaphragm carburetor.
- Fuel: a mixture of AI-92 gasoline and oil for two-stroke engines.
Finishing work
In a number of models, engine control elements, start blocking and an emergency stop system are located on the handles, where the operator’s hand is grasped. It is recommended to assemble the chainsaw handle after preliminary cleaning of the contacts of all electrical and mechanical communications.
Self-assembly of a chainsaw is part of the repair work that requires special attention. The success of the final result is facilitated by the correct sequence of operations, sufficiently high quality of parts, gaskets and other consumables.
Reviews
- Bad chain included. Change immediately after break-in.
- The plastic is weak.
- The chain brake handle immediately broke.
- The original spark plug is not very good.
- The saw is quite noisy.
- The revolutions are floating.
- Cost is applicable.
- Power with reserve.
- Low price and interchangeability of spare parts.
- Intuitive.
- There are no problems with the engine, nor with the ignition.
Description of the main breakdowns:
- The engine does not start, stalls:
- there is no fuel, or it is of disgusting quality;
- malfunctions in the ignition system;
- the fuel supply system or air filter is clogged;
- the carburetor is not adjusted or dirty;
- the candle was flooded, it became smoked or burned out;
- magneto failed;
- The starting cable on the starter does not stretch or is not tightened.
- The saw does not develop speed:
- fuel or air filters are clogged;
- carburetor malfunction;
- failure of the piston system.
Typical faults
The cause of saw failure or deterioration in its performance may be:
- clogged fuel tank cap breather;
- air leakage from the carburetor due to the destruction of the gasket or loosening of the threaded fasteners;
- mechanical jamming of removable saw equipment and other minor defects.
Before you begin disassembly, you should make sure that more extensive repairs are necessary.
It will most likely not be possible to independently assemble a new chainsaw after repair with the original quality. The design of modern chainsaws often uses press fits of mating parts, which have minimal repairability.
Even partial disassembly of a chainsaw using improvised tools can lead to undesirable consequences. In most cases, to eliminate a malfunction, you can limit yourself to dismantling a separate unit or system.
This list includes:
- connecting rod and piston group;
- carburetor;
- clutch mechanism;
- saw chain drive sprocket.
The engine does not start, if it starts, it immediately stalls:
- there is no fuel in the tank;
- the startup procedure has not been followed;
- the filter is clogged;
- the ignition is not set;
- the spark plug has failed;
- The carburetor settings have gone wrong.
The engine smokes:
- the air filter is dirty;
- the fuel mixture is incorrectly prepared or has expired.
The motor is running, the chain is not moving:
- brake is broken;
- The chain brake is engaged.
The chain and bar overheat:
- ran out of chain oil;
- The oil passage holes are clogged.
The chain moves with difficulty or jumps off:
- The chain is not tensioned correctly.
The saw cuts poorly, slowly and with effort:
- the chain is dull;
- the sharpening on the chain is incorrect;
- The chain tension is incorrect.
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Operating instructions, maintenance features
Before using a gasoline chain saw, it is imperative to inspect its serviceability, adjust the bar and chain. When refueling with new fuel, it is also recommended to update the oil in the tank in order to avoid damage to the tool.
To refuel, the instructions recommend using unleaded gasoline AI-92 and special oil for 2-stroke engines. The fuel to oil ratio is 50/1. In other words, you need to take 5 liters. gasoline and 100 ml. motor oil. The waters are carefully mixed, the unused fuel mixture is stored for less than 1.2-2 weeks.
To run in the new saw Caliber BP-1800 16U, you need to use 8–10 tanks of fuel. At this time, you must not overload the chainsaw and allow the motor to overheat.
A full summary of the Caliber with features, tips and requirements for safe operation is presented here:
For safety reasons, when working with a chainsaw, you need to wear protective clothing. Before cutting huge trees, you need to clear the area at a distance of 1.5-2 times the height of the trunk. Make sure that people and animals are not in the tree felling area.
- tire cover for safe transportation;
- a set of keys for assembling, calibrating, servicing saws;
- screwdriver and ratfil;
- a special container with a measuring scale for mixing saw fuel;
- assembled chain brake;
- annotation.
READ How to Mix Gasoline With Chainsaw Oil
The Caliber chainsaw is assembled in China to reduce the price of the finished tool. Thus, this eliminates the occurrence of low-quality and cheaper fakes.
Adjusting the carburetor on Caliber saws
The carburetor design on all Caliber chainsaw models is the same; they have a standard arrangement of adjustment screws. The factory settings for screws L and N are 1.5-2 turns.
Before making adjustments, you need to make sure that the chainsaw is tight, more precisely its crankcase, the main chamber of the carburetor and the fuel pump. If the saw does not allow air to pass through anywhere, then it can be adjusted, otherwise, you first need to eliminate the cause of the leak, and then make adjustments.
For adjustment, no special tools are required, with the exception of a tachometer; the slots of the adjusting screws are made for a flat-head screwdriver, and it is also supplied with the saw.
more about the algorithm for adjusting the carburetor of the Caliber saw by reading the general article on adjusting the carburetors of chainsaws, which you can find at the link.
All Caliber saws belong to the price category below average. For example, chainsaw on the company’s official website is currently sold at a price of 3,940 rubles.
Compared to competitors' chainsaws, this is a record low price. Even if this saw is of lower quality than the STIHL MC 180, it is worth the money. At the very least, you will need to pay four times more for the STIHL, although it also breaks down and requires periodic maintenance.
Headset
The saw works with a standard kit, which includes a removable 16-inch bar and a saw chain with a more common 3/8-inch pitch. The design of the clutch and the drive sprocket crown ensures smooth starting and running of the chain in all operating modes.
- Lubrication and cooling of the headset is done by supplying chain oil to the working area, supplied to the inlet of the oil pump from a 260 ml reservoir built into the body.
- Increased safety of sawing operations is facilitated by the effectiveness of the inertial emergency chain locking mechanism, which is triggered when traumatic and unusual situations occur.
- The combination of a massive motor with plenty of torque and a 16-inch tire allows you to work with wood up to 350 mm in diameter.
Structural properties
Despite the budget price range, the Caliber saw of any series is equipped with modern systems for easy starting and air purification.
A number of measures have also been implemented to extend the service life of loaded engine parts, increase operating comfort, and improve the industrial design and ergonomics of the product range as a whole.
On the chainsaw market, the Caliber chain saw is represented by models driven by carburetor power units and electric motors. These options have their advantages and disadvantages, so they are in approximately the same demand.
Owner reviews
Oleg, 34 years old, Pervomaisk:
“This is not an expensive chainsaw, but not a very high quality one . The engine gets very hot, and then you have to wait until it cools down. The starter cord is not secured very well and you have to make a knot. It’s suitable for small jobs, but I don’t recommend it for long-term use.”
Alexey, 45 years old, Kirov:
“I purchased a saw for home use: cutting down a tree, chopping firewood, etc. Now it has been working for two years and I am satisfied with its operation. It starts right up, the cut is smooth, and for the price it’s just perfect.
Features of using a chain saw
When operating a gasoline saw Caliber BP-1800/16u, the operator must wear special clothing: goggles, gloves, protective overalls, and durable shoes.
The felling process is very difficult and unsafe. It should be approached responsibly and performed in accordance with the operating instructions.
- When trimming branches from a trunk, you should remember the basic rules:
- You should be between the trunk and the branches.
- Do not drive the tire into the ground, this will dull it.
- Small branches may spring back into you or the saw.
- You should start pruning from the base and move towards the crown.
The chain saw Caliber BP- 1800 /16u runs on a mixture of oil and gasoline. It is recommended to use AI-92 grade fuel, and it is recommended to use lubricant from the manufacturer. The ratio of gasoline to oil should be 25:1.
And here is a video review of sawing with a chainsaw Caliber BP- 1800 /16u:
Chainsaw Caliber BP-1800/16U - budget model for private use
chainsaw Caliber BP-1800/16U can be recommended
Affordable, easy to maintain and easy to use in daily use, the Chinese-assembled model is characterized by fairly high productivity, efficiency, and a high level of safety for performing all types of sawing work.
Device and operating instructions
The chainsaw Caliber BP-1800/16u is equipped with an anti-vibration system. It allows you to reduce physical stress on the operator and not interfere with his blood circulation.
This chain saw belongs to the household class. It has a 2-stroke engine with a power of only 2.45 hp. The operating temperature of the motor is maintained by air flow. The chainsaw is designed for use for 3 years. Caliber BP-1800/16u is manufactured in accordance with GOST 15150 and has confirming certificates of conformity.
Rating of TOP 8 best models
Place | Name | Price |
TOP 8 best chainsaws Caliber | ||
1 | CALIBER BP-2600/18U | 4 000 ₽ |
2 | CALIBER BP-2200/18U | 5 000 ₽ |
3 | CALIBER BP-1800/16U | 4 000 ₽ |
4 | CALIBER BP-2800/18U | 5 000 ₽ |
5 | CALIBER BP-2200/18 | 5 000 ₽ |
6 | CALIBER BP-1500/16U | 5 000 ₽ |
7 | CALIBER BP-2300/18 | 7 000 ₽ |
8 | CALIBER BP-2600/18U Promo | 4 000 ₽ |
Basic equipment, manufacturer and cost of a gasoline chain saw
Average
The factory package includes the following:
- Chainsaw.
- Tire.
- Chain.
- Case.
- Tooth stop.
- Container for mixing gasoline and oil.
- User manual.
- A set of basic tools.
The chain that is included in the delivery package of the chain saw Caliber BP-1800/16u is not intended for permanent use. It is used exclusively for break-in and is designed to avoid breakdowns in the first 20 hours.
READ Chainsaw Motor Runs Chain Doesn't Spin
The manufacturer also offers an electric model Caliber EPTs-1800/16u. It has identical power and technical characteristics, but differs in the power source. The electric chain saw Caliber EPTs-1800/16u costs less, but is capable of performing a similar range of work.
The chainsaw Caliber BP-1800/16 is intended for the mechanization of agricultural work related to the procurement of firewood, small construction, and clearing areas of trees and large shrubs. This model is characterized by low cost, ease of maintenance and daily use. Caliber chainsaws are assembled in China, but are characterized by low fuel consumption, performance and operational safety.
Other modifications
The 1400/16 chainsaw model is also available on the market. It is designed to perform work in a country house, garden or personal plot. With its help you can saw wood, fell small trees and prepare firewood.
The center of gravity of this chainsaw is balanced, the device is equipped with a vibration suppression system during operation. A high-quality saw bar is installed here, which effectively copes with the tasks.
The chain mechanism is stopped by an inertial brake, which is activated as soon as the saw bounces off the log.
- 2300/18;
- 1500/14;
- 1800/35.
All models differ in technical specifications and scope of delivery.
BP 2800/18U
Technical parameters of the chainsaw Caliber (BP) 2800/18U:
Motor power | 3.73 hp |
Tool power, W | 2800 |
Engine displacement, m³ | 55 |
Length of guide rail, m | 0,45 |
Groove width, mm | 1,3 |
Pitch, mm | 9,3 |
Number of chain links | 64 |
Fuel tank volume, l | 0,55 |
Tank volume for oil liquid, l | 0,26 |
Tensioner type | Instrumental |
Automatic lubrication of chain mechanism | Yes |
Highest speed | 1150 rpm |
Anti-vibration mode | No |
Power blocker | Yes |
Rubberized handles | Yes |
Engine braking system | Yes |
Noise indicator, dB | 110 |
Ignition system | Electronic |
Weight, kg | 6,2 |
Dimensions, cm | 27,27,552 |
This model is equipped with a special container with divisions, which is designed for mixing fuel liquid.
Chainsaw Caliber BP-1800/16U - budget model for private use
chainsaw Caliber BP-1800/16U can be recommended
Affordable, easy to maintain and easy to use in daily use, the Chinese-assembled model is characterized by fairly high productivity, efficiency, and a high level of safety for performing all types of sawing work.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of this chainsaw model include:
- low cost of the tool;
- reliable carburetor mechanisms;
- increased width chain tire set;
- economical fuel consumption;
- modern appearance;
- balanced weight distribution of the main working units of the device;
- the presence of an option for automatic lubrication of the chain mechanism;
- anti-vibration operating mode;
- the presence of a blocker for accidental switching on of the saw;
- electric motor;
- availability of all spare parts on the market;
- long service life.
- difficulty starting the engine in cold weather;
- inconvenient power switch;
- after purchase, it is necessary to additionally tighten all fastening connections;
- the chain, throttle lever and guides quickly fail.
BP 2600/18U
Technical characteristics of the chainsaw Caliber (BP) 2600:
Power device power | 3.5 hp |
Electrical equipment power, W | 2600 |
Engine displacement, cm³ | 55,5 |
Guide tire, m | 0,45 |
Bus groove width, mm | 1,3 |
Chain pitch, mm | 9,52 |
Number of circuit elements | 64 |
Fuel tank volume, l | 0,55 |
Oil tank volume, l | 0,26 |
Tension mechanism | Instrumental |
Automatic chain lubrication | Yes |
Tool operating speed | 11000 rpm |
Vibration reduction | Yes |
Power blocker | Yes |
Noise indicator, dB | 110 |
Engine starting system | Electronic |
Carburetor | Diaphragm |
Rubberized handles | Yes |
Weight, kg | 6,2 |
Parameters, cm | 2727,552 |
The engine is started using a manual starter. Due to the diaphragm-type carburetor, the tool works without failures in any spatial position.
/Review of the chainsaw Caliber 1800/16u/chainsaw assembly/chainsaw setup/chainsaw operation/
BP 1800/16U
Technical parameters of the chainsaw Caliber (BP) 1800/16U:
Motor power | 2.45 hp |
Tool power, W | 1800 |
Engine displacement, m³ | 45 |
Length of guide rail, m | 0,4 |
Groove width, mm | 1,3 |
Pitch, mm | 9,3 |
Number of chain links | 57 |
Fuel tank volume, l | 0,55 |
Tank volume for oil liquid, l | 0,26 |
Tensioner type | Instrumental |
Automatic lubrication of chain mechanism | Yes |
Highest speed | 11000 rpm |
Anti-vibration mode | Yes |
Power blocker | Yes |
Rubberized handles | Yes |
Noise indicator, dB | 110 |
Ignition system | Electronic |
Carburetor system | Diaphragm |
Weight, kg | 6,1 |
Dimensions, cm | 262751 |
The pump supplies oil when the maximum engine speed is reached, i.e. 11000 rpm When this indicator decreases, lubrication of the chain mechanism stops.
BP 2200/18U
Tool motor power | 3 hp |
Power of the device itself, W | 2200 |
Working volume, cm³ | 50 |
Guide bar, m | 0,45 |
Bar groove, mm | 1,3 |
Pitch, mm | 9,3 |
Number of links | 64 |
Capacity volume for fuel liquid, l | 0,55 |
Oil container volume, l | 0,26 |
Tensioner type | Instrumental |
Automatic lubrication | Yes |
Highest operating speed | 11000 rpm |
Reduced vibration during operation | Yes |
Unintentional activation blocker | Yes |
Handle material | Rubber |
Noise produced during operation, dB | 110 |
Ignition system | Electronic type |
Carburetor | Diaphragm |
Weight, kg | 6,2 |
Dimensions, cm | 2727,552 |
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The engine of the tool runs on a fuel mixture of unleaded gasoline mixed with an octane rating (92 and higher) and specialized oil designed for two-stroke engines.
Controls
Even the cheapest Caliber are equipped with a primer - a device for pumping fuel into the carburetor during a cold start. In higher-quality chainsaws of inexpensive series, it may be absent, but with the Chinese it comes in handy = instead of 4 - 5 jerks, you have to make 2 - 3 until the saw “grabs”.
There is a choke control button on the right - in the extended position, the air channel is blocked, and the mixture is enriched, which makes starting easier. The ignition switch is an ordinary two-position button, which receives a lot of complaints - it is hard to feel with gloves on, and often breaks. The gas trigger is standard, with an accidental start blocking flag.
Saw set
The saw is equipped with a 40 cm long bar. This is an average parameter that allows you to successfully cope with large and medium-sized logs. It is recommended to cut trunks thicker than 40 cm in several passes, giving the saw a break. , stretches greatly and quickly dulls. Actually, its purpose is to run in the saw, as well as to train beginners so that they do not unknowingly “plant” a good blade. adjusted from the end of the saw - not the most convenient, but a reliable location.
Engine
The chainsaw is equipped with a single-cylinder two-stroke classic with a working volume of 45 “cubes”. The crankcase is made entirely of metal to increase service life. Because of this, Caliber saws turn out to be quite weighty; this specimen is difficult to hold suspended for a long time; the large mass helps with vertical cross-cutting, when the saw bites into the tree under its weight.
Appearance
The saw has a completely orange body of a bright color, which it inherited from professional sawing machines. Only the handles and brake frame are black. The plastic of the case is of average quality; upon careful inspection, you can find burrs and flash after casting. The moving parts are quite strong, their strength is quite enough for domestic use. Almost every saw assembly is accompanied by explanatory stickers, which will make it easier for beginners to master the unit.
Carburetor
An inexpensive chainsaw is equipped with a Chinese-made carburetor, which is an attempt to copy the famous Walbro. Even the name repeats higher quality products, but in such a way as not to violate copyrights - exclusively in the style of the enterprising Chinese industry - Wanbao. Like its famous prototype, this unit has three adjusting screws. Under one of them - T - there is a through hole in the housing, the other two - H and L - are closed with a rubber seal to prevent contamination.
Self-repair problems
The problem in many cases is complicated by the lack of comprehensive information on repair technology. According to foreign manufacturers, after the saw has exhausted its service life, it should be scrapped, so the maintainability of many budget-level models raises reasonable doubts.
Professional-grade chainsaws are more difficult to restore.
- The problem is compounded by the high cost of spare parts.
- It is possible that to restore the functionality of individual components and mechanisms, in particular, to configure fuel equipment, special equipment will be required.
Replacing expensive branded parts with affordable but short-lived Chinese analogues does not justify itself economically. Practice shows that these components produce a service life of 50-60% at best.
Disassembling the starter to replace the cord does not create problems for an experienced user, but in most cases the plastic case cannot be repaired. The Chinese chainsaw range is mostly copies of the most popular European models, so we disassemble the Chinese chainsaw according to the standard scheme.
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Worn parts of the saw set cannot be restored.
Purpose
The area of application of the chainsaw is private households. It is well suited for caring for gardens, fruit trees and other green spaces. The weight of the saw, albeit with some difficulty, allows you to work with it to trim branches and branches, and thin out the crown. If there is a need to remove dead wood or clear up an overgrown area for improvement, then Caliber will not hesitate to do so. In construction, it can successfully cope with work on the ground - lifting it with outstretched arms to trim already assembled wooden structures is still difficult.
Nobody perceives Caliber 1800 -16U as a semi-professional or farm saw Domestic buyers of chainsaws generally have inflated demands on cheap Chinese equipment. The built-in safety margin is designed exclusively for domestic use.
Competitors
Interskol PCB-16/45L
BISON PBC-M450 40p
CHAMPION 241-16
Many saws of a similar price category and power parameters can compete with Caliber for purchase for use on a summer cottage. Here are the more expensive Interskol PCB-16/45L, Russian-assembled, and the “brother-Chinese” ZUBR PBC-M450 40p, and the more famous CHAMPION 241-16. The companies Carver and Patriot offer devices that are much weaker for a similar price; samples comparable in power are less common and cost a fair amount. The more expensive and high-quality Partner is not a competitor in price, not to mention such “mastodons” as Makita, Echo or Stihl.
Design
Both the external and internal design of the saw is typical for the entire Caliber . Thanks to this, all of them have a high degree of unification, which also reduces the cost of production. The design of different saws of the same model range consists of a slight difference in the volume of the cylinder, and, accordingly, the overall size.
Sources:
https://fermerinform.ru/benzopila-kalibr-bp-1800-16u-obzor/ https://tym-tractor.ru/populyarnye-stati/benzopila-kalibr-bp-1800-16u-obzor-tehnicheskih-harakteristik- instructions .ru/kat/kalibr/kalibr-bp-1800-16u-byudzhetnyj-universal-dlya-dachi.html
Compression recovery
Less complex repair of the piston group. To dismantle the cylinder, it is enough to remove the threaded fasteners and lay the saw on its side to prevent pieces of a damaged compression ring, piston skirt or other foreign objects from getting into the engine crankcase.
The cylinder bore wears unevenly, so installing a new piston does not have a significant effect. As a rule, during a major overhaul, after checking the suitability of the crankshaft, a complete set consisting of a cylinder, piston, compression ring and piston pin is installed.